非均匀绝缘体的介电响应函数

C. Stancu, P. Notingher, L. Badicu
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引用次数: 10

摘要

绝缘材料的介电响应函数f(t)可以估计其在任何电场、常数或时间变量下的行为。通常,对于f(t)计算,在绝缘上施加足够长的直流电压U0,并测量再吸收(去极化)电流ir (t)。本文考虑复介电常数实部的频率变化曲线,根据其傅里叶变换确定介电响应函数。由此确定了复介电常数实部频率变化曲线和吸收电流的时变曲线,并在此基础上计算了矿物油浸渍纸和水树聚乙烯两种不同样品的介电响应函数。最后,对两种方法得到的f(t)随时间的变化曲线进行了分析。
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Dielectric response function for nonhomogeneous insulations
Dielectric response function f(t) of an insulation allows its behavior estimation in any electric field, constant or time variable. Generally, for the f(t) computation, a DC voltage U0 is applied, for a long enough period of time, on the insulation and the resorption (depolarization) current ir (t) is measured. In the present paper, the dielectric response function is determined based on its Fourier transform, taking into account the frequency variation curve of real part of complex permittivity. Thus, the time variation curve of resorption currents and frequency variation curve of real part of complex permittivity have been determined and, based on them, the dielectric response function has been calculated for two different kinds of samples, mineral oil impregnated paper and water treed polyethylene. Finally, the time variation curves of f(t) obtained with both methods are analyzed.
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