S. Fortuna, C. Heidelberger, Nicolas M. Andrade, E. Yablonovitch, Ming C. Wu
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Controlling surface recombination in a nanoscale III-V light emitting diode
We demonstrate low surface recombination velocity (∼8700 cm/s) and reduction of non-radiative lifetime in an InP/InGaAs nanoscale light emitting diode using a sacrificial Al2O3 layer. We predict high efficiency operation after modest enhancement of spontaneous emission rate with an optical antenna.