{"title":"提曼—北乌拉尔地区吉田—弗拉斯界段介形类的分带","authors":"D. B. Sobolev, M. A. Soboleva, I. Evdokimova","doi":"10.24930/1681-9004-2023-23-3-348-366","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Research subject. Ostracods and Givetian-Frasnian boundary deposits of the Timan-North Urals Region.Materials and methods. The work was based on the results of studying ostracods from the stratotype sections of the Southern Timan, which are considered referential for regional and global correlations. The analysis of the distribution intervals of the most significant taxa was based on the results of previous studies, both published and archival materials on the Timan-Urals Region. Ostracods were considered in association with conodonts, which is an important criterion for applying a reasonable biostratigraphic subdivision. The use of different-scale regional cyclicity of sedimentation and individual “marking” levels of manifestation of global events were shown.Results. The ostracod distribution in the Givetian-Frasnian boundary interval of the Timan-Northern Urals region was analyzed. The following most significant taxa were identified: Cavellina devoniana, Cavellina uchtensis, Cavellina batalinae, Cavellina chvorostanensis, Nodella faceta, Nodella ex gr. hamata. The correlation of established assemblages with ostracods from the Franco-Belgian basin was shown. The difference consists in the absence of a polyzygid assemblage with Polyzygia beckmanni beckmanni, which was established at the base of the Nismes Formation of Belgium near the historical boundary between the Givetian and Frasnian stages. The determined relationship of biostratigraphic data in combination with the transgressive-regressive sequence of sedimentation shows a more reasonable solution to the problem of the position of the lower boundary of the Frasnian stage of the Upper Devonian in the Timan-Northern Urals Region.Conclusions. An updated version of the scheme of zonal subdivision of the Givetian-Franian boundary interval in the Timan- Northern Urals region has been developed, taking into account the ostracod distribution of the Cavellinidae and Nodellidae families, as well as the discrepancies in the levels of the first appearance of index species and the boundaries of zones in the regional stratigraphic scheme. The correlation of ostracod zones relative to the conodont scale is shown.","PeriodicalId":18202,"journal":{"name":"LITHOSPHERE (Russia)","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ostracod zonation of the Givetian-Frasnian boundary interval in the Timan-North Urals Region\",\"authors\":\"D. B. Sobolev, M. A. Soboleva, I. Evdokimova\",\"doi\":\"10.24930/1681-9004-2023-23-3-348-366\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Research subject. Ostracods and Givetian-Frasnian boundary deposits of the Timan-North Urals Region.Materials and methods. The work was based on the results of studying ostracods from the stratotype sections of the Southern Timan, which are considered referential for regional and global correlations. The analysis of the distribution intervals of the most significant taxa was based on the results of previous studies, both published and archival materials on the Timan-Urals Region. Ostracods were considered in association with conodonts, which is an important criterion for applying a reasonable biostratigraphic subdivision. The use of different-scale regional cyclicity of sedimentation and individual “marking” levels of manifestation of global events were shown.Results. The ostracod distribution in the Givetian-Frasnian boundary interval of the Timan-Northern Urals region was analyzed. The following most significant taxa were identified: Cavellina devoniana, Cavellina uchtensis, Cavellina batalinae, Cavellina chvorostanensis, Nodella faceta, Nodella ex gr. hamata. The correlation of established assemblages with ostracods from the Franco-Belgian basin was shown. The difference consists in the absence of a polyzygid assemblage with Polyzygia beckmanni beckmanni, which was established at the base of the Nismes Formation of Belgium near the historical boundary between the Givetian and Frasnian stages. The determined relationship of biostratigraphic data in combination with the transgressive-regressive sequence of sedimentation shows a more reasonable solution to the problem of the position of the lower boundary of the Frasnian stage of the Upper Devonian in the Timan-Northern Urals Region.Conclusions. An updated version of the scheme of zonal subdivision of the Givetian-Franian boundary interval in the Timan- Northern Urals region has been developed, taking into account the ostracod distribution of the Cavellinidae and Nodellidae families, as well as the discrepancies in the levels of the first appearance of index species and the boundaries of zones in the regional stratigraphic scheme. The correlation of ostracod zones relative to the conodont scale is shown.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18202,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"LITHOSPHERE (Russia)\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"LITHOSPHERE (Russia)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24930/1681-9004-2023-23-3-348-366\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"LITHOSPHERE (Russia)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24930/1681-9004-2023-23-3-348-366","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
研究课题。梯曼—北乌拉尔地区介形类与吉田—弗拉斯系界线沉积。材料和方法。这项工作是基于对南提曼层型剖面介形类的研究结果,这些结果被认为是区域和全球相关性的参考。最重要的分类群分布区间的分析是基于先前对Timan-Urals地区的研究结果,包括已发表的和档案资料。介形虫被认为与牙形刺相关联,这是应用合理的生物地层细分的重要标准。利用不同尺度的区域沉积旋回和全球事件的个别“标记”水平进行了论证。分析了提曼—北乌拉尔地区吉田—弗拉斯界段介形类的分布。鉴定出最重要的分类群为:泥盆鱼(cavelina devoniana)、乌氏鱼(cavelina uchtensis)、蝙蝠鱼(cavelina batalinae)、chvorostanensis、面Nodella faceta、hamata noella ex grg . hamata。已建立的组合与来自法比盆地的介形类进行了对比。不同之处在于,在比利时尼斯姆组的底部,在吉夫梯和弗拉斯梯的历史边界附近,没有一个多接合体组合,而多接合体是在吉夫梯和弗拉斯梯之间建立的。结合沉积的海侵-退序,确定了生物地层资料的关系,较合理地解决了天—北乌拉尔地区上泥盆统弗拉斯期下界的位置问题。考虑到甲壳纲科和甲壳纲科介形类的分布,以及指数种首次出现的水平和区域地层格局中带界的差异,提出了提曼-北乌拉尔地区吉田-弗朗尼亚边界区间分区划分方案的更新版本。给出了介形虫带与牙形石尺度的相关性。
Ostracod zonation of the Givetian-Frasnian boundary interval in the Timan-North Urals Region
Research subject. Ostracods and Givetian-Frasnian boundary deposits of the Timan-North Urals Region.Materials and methods. The work was based on the results of studying ostracods from the stratotype sections of the Southern Timan, which are considered referential for regional and global correlations. The analysis of the distribution intervals of the most significant taxa was based on the results of previous studies, both published and archival materials on the Timan-Urals Region. Ostracods were considered in association with conodonts, which is an important criterion for applying a reasonable biostratigraphic subdivision. The use of different-scale regional cyclicity of sedimentation and individual “marking” levels of manifestation of global events were shown.Results. The ostracod distribution in the Givetian-Frasnian boundary interval of the Timan-Northern Urals region was analyzed. The following most significant taxa were identified: Cavellina devoniana, Cavellina uchtensis, Cavellina batalinae, Cavellina chvorostanensis, Nodella faceta, Nodella ex gr. hamata. The correlation of established assemblages with ostracods from the Franco-Belgian basin was shown. The difference consists in the absence of a polyzygid assemblage with Polyzygia beckmanni beckmanni, which was established at the base of the Nismes Formation of Belgium near the historical boundary between the Givetian and Frasnian stages. The determined relationship of biostratigraphic data in combination with the transgressive-regressive sequence of sedimentation shows a more reasonable solution to the problem of the position of the lower boundary of the Frasnian stage of the Upper Devonian in the Timan-Northern Urals Region.Conclusions. An updated version of the scheme of zonal subdivision of the Givetian-Franian boundary interval in the Timan- Northern Urals region has been developed, taking into account the ostracod distribution of the Cavellinidae and Nodellidae families, as well as the discrepancies in the levels of the first appearance of index species and the boundaries of zones in the regional stratigraphic scheme. The correlation of ostracod zones relative to the conodont scale is shown.