芳香疗法对II型糖尿病患者睡眠质量的影响

L. Wijayanti, Erika Martining Wardani, Difran Nobel Bistara
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引用次数: 3

摘要

背景:2型糖尿病无法治愈,但可以通过控制血糖水平和改善患者睡眠质量来控制。睡眠质量下降可导致糖耐量异常、胰岛素抵抗、胰岛素应答降低等内分泌代谢紊乱。目的:本研究旨在分析檀香香薰疗法自体放松对2型糖尿病患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:本研究采用准实验研究前后对照组设计。本研究的人群均为2型糖尿病患者,采用简单随机抽样的方法选取60名应答者。自变量为檀香香薰的自体放松,因变量为睡眠质量。本研究的数据为数值数据,因此采用参数统计检验,即配对样本t检验和独立样本t检验进行分析。结果:结果显示,基于配对t检验的睡眠前后质量p值= 0000 (p <0.05),干预组睡眠质量的提高大于对照组,t值为22,40。通过独立样本t检验,得到p = 0000,因此可以得出对照组和干预组在睡眠质量变化方面存在显著差异。结论:檀香自生放松疗法对睡眠质量有积极影响。使用檀香芳香疗法的自体放松可以被认为是改善睡眠质量的干预措施之一,可以经常进行,甚至每天都可以,特别是对2型糖尿病患者
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Autogenic Relaxation with Aromaterapy Cendana on The Quality of Sleeping in Patients Diabetes Mellitus Type II
Background: Type 2 DM can not be cured, but can be controlled by controlling blood glucose levels and improving sleep quality of sufferers. Decreased sleep quality can cause endocrine and metabolic disorders such as abnormal glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, and reduced response to insulinPurpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of autogenic relaxation with sandalwood aromatherapy on the quality of sleep in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitusMethod: This research is a Quasy Experiment research pre-post control group design. The population in this study were all type 2 DM DM beneficiaries and the sample used was 60 respondents using simple random sampling. The independent variable is autogenic relaxation with sandalwood aromatherapy while the dependent variable is sleep quality. The data in this study are numerical so that it is analyzed using parametric statistical tests namely paired sample t test and independent sample t test.Results: The results showed that the quality of pre and post sleep based on the Paired t-test obtained p value = 0,000 (p <0.05), and in the intervention group an increase in sleep quality was greater than the control group marked by the t-value of 22 , 40. Based on the independent sample t-test, p = 0,000 was obtained, so it can be concluded that there were significant differences in sleep quality changes between the control and intervention groups.Conclusion: Autogenic relaxation with sandalwood aromatherapy has a positive impact on sleep quality. The use of autogenic relaxation with sandalwood aromatherapy can be considered as one of the interventions in improving sleep quality that can be carried out routinely even on a daily basis especially for people with type 2 diabetes
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