追求下一个闪亮的事物:人权尽职调查能否有效解决全球时尚供应链中的劳动剥削问题?

IF 1.8 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY International Journal for Crime Justice and Social Democracy Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI:10.5204/ijcjsd.2398
J. Nolan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

强制性人权尽职调查是推动企业在企业供应链内就人权风险采取行动的立法计划的最新全球范例。这些提议源于30多年来企业面临的越来越大的压力,要求它们解决侵犯劳工权利的问题。如果没有明确界定和实施,人权尽职调查就有可能提高社会审计等技术的合法性,使其无法充分替代尽职调查。如果没有机制将权利持有人的观点纳入其设计和实施,并确保权利持有人获得补救措施,它可能更准确地描述为(目前)下一个闪亮的东西,可能更多的是分散注意力,而不是寻求真正的变化和补救全球供应链中的劳动剥削的实质性机制。
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Chasing the Next Shiny Thing: Can Human Rights Due Diligence Effectively Address Labour Exploitation in Global Fashion Supply Chains?
Mandatory human rights due diligence is the latest global example of a legislative scheme for fostering corporate action on human rights risks within business supply chains. Such proposals stem from more than 30 years of increased pressure on companies to tackle labour rights abuses. If not clearly defined and implemented, human rights due diligence risks enhancing the legitimacy of techniques such as social auditing to serve as inadequate proxies for due diligence. Without mechanisms to incorporate the views of rights holders in its design and implementation and ensure access to remedies for rights holders, it is perhaps more accurately depicted (for now) as the next shiny thing that may be more a distraction than a substantive mechanism for pursuing real change and redress for labour exploitation in global supply chains.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
50
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊最新文献
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