蓝藻芽胞杆菌和霉菌脲酶细胞水平的调控

Surendra Singh
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文研究了氮源对蓝细菌(Anacystis nidulans)和霉菌(Nostoc muscorum)细胞脲酶活性水平的影响。在固氮菌和非固氮菌中,尿素都没有作为脲酶的营养诱导剂。NH4+促进脲酶的抑制作用在两种蓝藻中都很明显,这两种蓝藻被甲硫氨酸释放,dl-亚砜胺(MSX)是一种不可逆的谷氨酰胺合成酶抑制剂。因此,在抑制脲酶活性之前,NH4必须通过谷氨酰胺合成酶代谢。
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Regulation of Urease Cellular Levels in the Cyanobacteria Anacystis nidulans and Nostoc muscorum

The effect of nitrogen source on the cellular activity level of urease has been examined in the cyanobacteria Anacystis nidulans and Nostoc muscorum. In both, the N2-fixing N. muscorum as well as non N2-fixing A. nidulans, urea did not behave as an nutritional inducer of urease. NH4+ promoted repression of urease was evident in both the cyanobacteria which was freed by Lmethionine, dl-sulphoximine (MSX), an irreversible inhibitor of glutamine synthetase. NH4, must therefore, be metabolised through glutamine synthetase before repressing the urease activity.

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