添加木薯粉对卡瑞什奶酪性能的影响

A. Shams El Din, Amal El-dardiry, M. Abo Srea, M. Refaey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了木薯粉(Manihot esculenta) CF对卡瑞什奶酪产率、理化、微生物学、流变学和感官性能的影响。CF添加量分别为0.5%、1%和1.5%。脱脂牛奶:用来制作奶油干酪的脱脂牛奶CF的添加对奶酪的纤维、蛋白质、灰分、水分、酸度和WHC含量均有显著影响。通过增加它的浓度。霉菌和酵母菌在添加CF的所有处理中均未出现,但在冷藏29天后,它们在对照组中出现。结果还显示,与对照组相比,随着添加CF的增加,数量减少。黏性、胶性、内聚性、咀嚼性、弹性随CF添加量的增加而逐渐增加,而硬度则相反。与对照相比,添加CF的所有处理的奶酪产量均显著增加。综上所述,CF的添加量为1%,可用于制作具有功能性和高品质的功能性Kareish奶酪。
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Influence of Added Cassava Flour (Manihot esculenta) on the Properties of kareish cheese
The effect of adding Cassava Flour (Manihot esculenta) CF on the yield, physicochemical, microbiological, rheological, and sensory properties of kareish cheese was studied. CF was added at 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%. to skim milk used in making of kareish cheese. Addition of CF resulted in significant effect on fibers, protein, ash, moisture, acidity, and WHC contents of cheese. by increasing its concentration. Molds and yeasts did not appear in all treatments with added CF up to 29 days of cold storage, however they appear in control after 21 days. Results also showed a decrease in the numbers with an increase of added CF, compared with the control. Gradual increase in adhesiveness, gumminess, cohesiveness, chewiness, and springiness was observed with the increase of added CF, while an opposite trend was detected in the hardness. Significant increase in the yield of all treatments of cheese with added CF, compared with the control. From the above mentioned results, it could be concluded that addition of CF could be useful, especially at 1% in the making of functional Kareish cheese of with functional property and of high quality.
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