关于斐波那契数列族的六个成员的恒等式

IF 1 Q1 MATHEMATICS Carpathian Mathematical Publications Pub Date : 2022-02-27 DOI:10.15330/cmp.14.1.6-19
R. Frontczak, T. Goy, M. Shattuck
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我们证明了几个恒等式,每个恒等式都是关于来自斐波那契数列的不同成员的三个项的乘积和与一个来自其他三个序列的项的可比和。这些恒等式是作为三个广义斐波那契或卢卡斯序列乘积的两个线性组合的公式的特殊情况而得到的。后一种公式反过来又从一个更一般的生成函数结果中得到,该结果来自具有任意初值的二阶线性循环序列的三项乘积。我们使用代数参数来建立我们的结果,利用底层序列的类比奈公式。上述恒等式被发现的数列包括斐波那契数列、Pell数列、jacobthal数列和Mersenne数列,以及它们相关的Lucas伴列。
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Identities relating six members of the Fibonacci family of sequences
In this paper, we prove several identities each relating a sum of products of three terms coming from different members of the Fibonacci family of sequences with a comparable sum whose terms come from three other sequences. These identities are obtained as special cases of formulas relating two linear combinations of products of three generalized Fibonacci or Lucas sequences. The latter formulas are in turn obtained from a more general generating function result for the product of three terms coming from second-order linearly recurrent sequences with arbitrary initial values. We employ algebraic arguments to establish our results, making use of the Binet-like formulas of the underlying sequences. Among the sequences for which the aforementioned identities are found include the Fibonacci, Pell, Jacobsthal and Mersenne numbers, along with their associated Lucas companion sequences.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
31
审稿时长
25 weeks
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