间歇式和连续填料柱研究酵母在颗粒状火山灰上的生物吸附

A. Djafer, S. K. Moustefai, A. Idou, M. Douani
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引用次数: 6

摘要

研究了固定化活酵母对铬的去除效果。间歇式实验结果表明,固定化酵母是一种优良的Cr(V)生物吸附剂,对Cr(V)的去除率达85 ~ 90%。初始溶液浓度和搅拌速度影响Cr(V)的去除率。批研究数据采用Freundlich和Langmuir模型进行描述,但Langmuir模型的拟合效果最好。连续流动研究的突破曲线表明,固定化酵母在固定床柱中能够将Cr(VI)浓度从15mg/l降低到适当的水平。关键词:生物吸附,酵母,铬,动态生物吸附,固定生物量
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Batch and Continuous Packed Column Studies Biosorption by Yeast Supported onto Granular Pozzolana
The removal of chromium by living yeast biomass immobilized onto pozzolana was studied. The results obtained in batch experiments indicate that the immobilized yeast on to pozzolana is a excellent biosorbent of Cr(V) with a good removal rates of 85–90%. The initial concentration solution and agitation speed affected Cr(V) removal. The batch studies data were described using the Freundlich and Langmuir models, but the best fit was obtained with Langmuir model. The breakthrough curve from the continuous flow studies shows that immobilized yeast in the fixedbed column is capable of decreasing Cr(VI) concentration from 15mg/l to a adequate level. Keywords—Biosorption, yeast, chromium, kinetic biosorption, fixed biomass.
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