Effect of Ellipticity on Cavitation Mechanism and Thermal Effect of Elliptical Journal Bearings

Taking the elliptical bearing as the research object, adopting the mixture two-phase flow model and energy equation, the pressure characteristics, the cavitation distribution and the thermal effect of elliptical bearing with different ellipticities are analyzed. The results show that the maximum temperature rise of elliptical bearing is lower than cylindrical bearing. The optimal ellipticity of elliptical bearing is 0.6, the upper and lower bush of elliptical bearing can form the effective oil film, the proportion of cavitation area and volume is small, the maximum temperature rise of oil film is lowest, which is conducive to the stable operation of journal bearings.