专业人员在心理或一般卫生保健中作为父母对慢性病患者的支持的意见

P. C. van der Ende, L. Korevaar, J. V. van Busschbach, J. van Weeghel
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引用次数: 3

摘要

慢性疾病会影响一个人的健康,影响履行配偶或父母的社会角色的能力。在与长期患有精神或身体疾病的人一起工作时,社会工作者和护士面临着支持需求,特别是对父母。虽然有针对慢性病父母的孩子的项目,但针对父母本身的具体服务却很少,为专业人士提供的育儿支持课程也很少。在一项探索性研究中,我们调查了精神卫生机构与综合医院在为家长提供支持方面的异同。采用横断面设计,通过网络问卷收集支持性育儿信息。综合医院的专业人员能够为父母提供支持的人数是没有接受过支持性育儿培训的精神卫生组织的两倍。精神卫生机构的专业人员普遍报告说,对父母角色的重视不够。然而,心理健康组织中接受过支持性育儿培训的专业人员比没有接受过此类培训的组织的参与者更多地将关注父母的角色视为其工作的一部分。进一步的研究应扩大这一关于专业人员对辅助养育态度的初步研究。
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Professionals’ opinions on support for people with chronic illness in their roles as parents in mental or in general health care
ABSTRACT Chronic illness affects a person’s wellbeing and affects the ability to perform the social roles of spouse or parent. When working with people with long-lasting mental or somatic illnesses, social workers and nurses are confronted with needs for support, especially for parents. Although programs are in place for the children of parents with chronic illnesses, specific services for the parents themselves are scarce, as are parenting support courses for professionals. In an explorative study we investigated the similarities and differences between mental health organizations and general hospitals in providing support to parents. Using a cross-sectional design, information on supported parenting was collected through an internet questionnaire. Twice as many professionals in general hospitals can provide support to parents than did those in mental health organizations that were not trained in supported parenting. Professionals in mental health institutions generally reported that the attention paid to the parental role is insufficient. However, professionals in mental health organizations who were trained in supported parenting considered paying attention to the parental role more as a part of their job than the participants from organizations without such training. Further research should expand this first pilot study on the attitude of professionals towards supported parenting.
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