从Trishal Upazila到孟加拉国不同地区的活鲶鱼养殖和销售状况

M. Hossain, F. Shikha, F. Ahmmed
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摘要

通过访谈利益相关者和二手来源,进行了这项研究,以收集有关从特里沙尔地区到孟加拉国不同地区的活鲶鱼(浅眼鲶鱼)养殖和销售状况的信息。该调查从2016年5月至11月进行了7个月。根据参与式农村方法对Pangas农民、农民、佣金代理、批发商和零售商进行了访谈。结果表明:6 ~ 7月和11 ~ 1月为最佳采收季节。还发现90%的养殖户完全捕捞了鱼,只有10%的养殖户部分捕捞了鱼。pangas的价格取决于市场结构、质量、大小、距离、重量、季节变化和区域感知。在不同地区,鲶鱼的价格最高为130塔卡/公斤,最低为85塔卡/公斤,但有时在鱼死后(在运往目的地的途中)价格为60 - 70塔卡/公斤。另一方面,从Trishal到达Savar、Manikgonj、Maowa、Sylhet和Barisal后,鱼的数量损失分别为8%、10%、15%、18%和19%。因此,强烈建议在运输过程中必须确保对活鱼进行适当的处理,以使消费者获得高质量的鱼。
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Status of Farming and Marketing of Live Pangas (Pangasius hypophthalmus) from Trishal Upazila to Different Areas of Bangladesh
The research was conducted to collect information on the status of farming and marketing of live pangas (Pangasius hypophthalmus) from Trishal region to different areas of Bangladesh by interviewing stakeholder and secondary sources. The survey was carried out for seven months from May to November, 2016. Pangas farmers, arotdar, commission agents, wholesaler and retailers were interviewed in accordance with participatory rural methods. The results showed that the best harvesting season were found to be June to July and November to January. It was also found that 90% farmers harvested their fish completely and only 10% of farmers harvested partially. The price of pangas depends on market structure, quality, size, distance, weight, seasonal variation and regional perception. The prices of pangas were found to be highest of 130tk/kg and the lowest of 85tk/kg but sometimes 60 to 70tk/kg when the fish are dead (on the way to destined area) in different districts. On the other hand significant quantity loss was observed in fish 8%, 10%, 15%, 18%, and 19% after reaching to Savar, Manikgonj, Maowa, Sylhet, and Barisal from Trishal. Therefore, it was strongly recommended that proper handling of live fish must be ensured during transportation to attain quality pangas at consumer level.
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