玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚中规则涡旋多边形的稳定性

A. Kilin, E. Artemova
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究了谐波阱中玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚中旋转规则涡旋n -子(汤姆逊组态)的稳定性问题。得到了汤姆逊构型在陷阱中心周围的旋转速度ω与涡数N和构型半径r的关系,并在线性近似下分析了这类构型的运动稳定性。对于N≤6,构造了构型在参数空间中的轨道稳定性区域。结果表明,当N > 6时,对系统的任何参数都是不稳定的。
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Stability of regular vortex polygons in Bose-Einstein condensate
We consider the problem of the stability of rotating regular vortex N-gons (Thomson configurations) in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap. The dependence of the rotation velocity ω of the Thomson configuration around the center of the trap is obtained as a function of the number of vortices N and the radius of the configuration R. The analysis of the stability of motion of such configurations in the linear approximation is carried out. For N⩽6, regions of orbital stability of configurations in the parameter space are constructed. It is shown that vortex N-gons for N > 6 are unstable for any parameters of the system.
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