通过智能手机进行音频自我催眠可以减少孕妇的焦虑

L. Lisnawati, R. Widiyanti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:生理和心理的变化需要适应生活方式的调整,随着怀孕过程的发生。怀孕期间的问题可能会引发情绪反应,从轻微到严重到高度。有些孕妇会感到恶心、呕吐、焦虑,有些则会舒服地经历怀孕,没有任何不适。这些不同的反应受到以下因素的影响:身体、感知、经验、教育、情感和家庭支持。在这几个因素中,思想和情绪主导着对怀孕的反应。催眠是一种有效的沟通方法,可以将新的信息或想法融入到一个人的潜意识中。孕期音频自我催眠,希望将孕妇因直接和间接因素而感受到的焦虑形式的不适降到最低,从而减少妊娠、分娩及产后期间并发症的发生。目的:了解使用音频自我催眠对减少孕妇以焦虑形式出现的不适的效果。方法:采用准实验方法。2021年,在Majasem健康中心的所有人口都是孕妇。抽样采用有目的抽样技术,即30名孕妇,分为3类孕妇。首先指导受访者如何进行自我催眠,然后通过智能手机进行音频自我催眠,每天在家练习一次,持续一周。在自我催眠前后分别用问卷测量焦虑程度。分析技术采用配对样本t检验。数据非正态分布,采用Wilcoxon检验进行双变量分析。结果:分析显示,音频自我催眠对孕妇的焦虑有降低作用,p值为0.000。结论:使用自我催眠音频可以减轻孕妇以焦虑形式出现的不适
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Audio selfhypnosis through smartphone can reduce anxiety in pregnant women
Background: Physical and psychological changes require adaptation to lifestyle adjustments with the pregnancy process that occurs. Problems in pregnancy can be a trigger for emotional reactions that are mild, severe to high levels. Some pregnant women have experienced nausea, vomiting, anxiety, or some have experienced pregnancy comfortably, without complaints. These different responses are influenced by factors: physical, perception, experience, education, emotion and family support. Of these several factors, thoughts and emotions dominate the response to pregnancy. Hypnosis is an effective communication method for incorporating new information or ideas into one's subconscious mind. Audio selfhypnosis in pregnancy, it is hoped that the discomfort in the form of anxiety felt by pregnant women due to direct and indirect factors can be minimized so that it can reduce the incidence of complications during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period.Purpose: to find out the use of audio self-hypnosis has an effect on reducing discomfort in the form of anxiety in pregnant women.Method: Using quasi-experimental. The population is all pregnant women at the Majasem Health Center in 2021. Sampling is done by purposive sampling technique, namely 30 pregnant women who are divided into 3 classes of pregnant women. Respondents were first guided on how to do self-hypnosis, then were given audio self-hypnosis via a smartphone to practice at home once every day for 1 week. Anxiety was measured using a questionnaire before and after self-hypnosis. The analysis technique uses paired sample t test. Data is not normally distributed, bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test.Results: The analysis showed that there was an effect of using audio self-hypnosis in reducing anxiety in pregnant women with a p value of 0.000.Conclusion: The use of self-hypnosis audio can reduce discomfort in the form of anxiety in pregnant women
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39
审稿时长
8 weeks
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SENAM YOPHYTTA DAN TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK MOZART TERHADAP KEJADIAN ODEM PADA IBU HAMIL PREEKLAMSIA PENGARUH KEGIATAN POSYANDU KELILING TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN POSYANDU PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI BALITA DI DESA SANGKURIMAN KECAMATAN PASER BELENGKONG EFEKTIFITAS PIJAT EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PMB ANGGIA WIDIARI PATI EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN PENDAMPING MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) TERHADAP STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEK DI INDONESIA (SCOPING REVIEW) PENGARUH MASSAGE COUNTERPRESURE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN RASA NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN
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