利用Matlab工具设计并实现了一个心电实时应力监测系统

R. P. Tripathi, G. Mishra
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在本文中,我们解释了一个能够实时监测精神压力的系统的设计和实现。为了确定一个人的压力,我们试图估计一个人的自主状态,这个想法是基于基本原理的,它说情绪唤醒与一个人的自主状态直接相关。为了确定自主神经系统(ANS)的活动,我们利用自主神经系统控制的一些生理信号,通过监测人的心率变异性(HRV)、皮肤电反应(GSR)和呼吸速率(RR)来检测精神压力。为了对上述信号进行分析,我们使用了Matlab软件。在本系统中,我们创建了一个身体传感器网络(BSN),通过数据采集卡(DAC)来获取原始生理信号,我们使用Xbee模块来创建BSN。采集和接收后的信号在Matlab软件中进行处理。在Matlab中,我们创建了一个算法,利用该算法,我们的系统区分了松弛状态和应力状态。由于我们设计这个系统是为了监测那些面临恐慌发作问题的病人,因此我们在这个系统中设计了一个单独的模块,它通过预先提供的手机号码发送信息。在消息中,它发送该人员的状态和该人员的位置。为了确定位置,我们使用了GPS模块,信息通过GSM模块和SIM卡发送。
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Design and implementation of a real time stress monitoring system with the help of ECG using Matlab tool
In the presented paper we have explained the design and implementation of a system that is capable in monitoring of mental stress in real time. To determine the stress of the person we have tried to estimate the autonomic state of the person, the idea is based on the basic fundamental, and it states emotional arousal is directly linked with the autonomic state of the person. To determine the autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity we have taken the help of the some physiological signals that are in the control of ANS. We have monitored the Heart Rate Variability (HRV), Galvanic Skin Response (GSR), and respiration rate (RR) of the person to detect the mental stress. To perform the analysis of the above stated signals we have used software called Matlab. In this system we have created a Body Sensor Network (BSN) to acquire the raw physiological signals through a data acquisition card (DAC), we have used the Xbee module to create the BSN. After the acquisition and reception these signals are processed in Matlab Software. In Matlab we have created an algorithm using this algorithm our system differentiates the relaxed state with stress state. As we have designed this system for the monitoring the patients those are facing the issue of the panic attacks hence we have designed a separate module in this system which sends the message on the pre provided mobile number. In the message it sends the State of the person with the location of the person. To determine the location we have used the GPS module and the information is sent through a GSM module and a SIM.
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