Misfit层化合物(SnS)的电输运性质20TiS2和(PbS)1.18TiS2

G. Wiegers, R. Haange
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引用次数: 23

摘要

(SnS)1.20TiS2和(PbS)1.18TiS2是错配层化合物,由交替的双层SnS (PbS)组成,实际上是岩盐型SnS (PbS)的{001}片轻微扭曲,夹在TiS2中,与1T-TiS2相比略有扭曲。在单晶的平面内电阻率(rho-ab)、沿c的电阻率(rho-c)和霍尔系数(R(H))以及粉末压块的塞贝克系数(alpha)上测量的电输运性质,与1T-TiS2嵌入电子给体的金属性质相似。rho-ab随温度变化曲线在4 ~ 300 K范围内呈非线性。R(H)和都是负的。300 K时,(SnS)1.20TiS2的霍尔系数为0.20 +/- 0.04 e/Ti, (PbS)1.18TiS2的霍尔系数为0.43 +/- 0.09 e/Ti。塞贝克系数指向0.2 - 0.4 e/Ti。
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Electrical Transport Properties of the Misfit Layer Compounds (SnS)1. 20TiS2 and (PbS)1.18TiS2
(SnS)1.20TiS2 and (PbS)1.18TiS2 are misfit layer compounds, built of alternate double layers SnS (PbS), actually a slightly distorted {001} slice of rocksalt type SnS (PbS), and sandwiches TiS2, slightly distorted compared to those of 1T-TiS2. The electrical transport properties, measured on single crystals for the in-plane resistivity (rho-ab), the resistivity along c (rho-c) and Hall coefficient (R(H)) and on powder compacts for the Seebeck coefficient (alpha) are metallic like those of 1T-TiS2 intercalated with an electron donating species. The rho-ab versus temperature curves are non-linear from 4 to 300 K. R(H) and alpha are negative for both compounds. The Hall coefficients at 300 K correspond with 0.20 +/- 0.04 e/Ti for (SnS)1.20TiS2 and 0.43 +/- 0.09 e/Ti for (PbS)1.18TiS2. The Seebeck coefficients point to 0.2 - 0.4 e/Ti.
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