[渔业产品中总汞含量调查]。

IF 0.2 4区 农林科学 Q4 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Food Hygiene and Safety Science Pub Date : 2022-04-25 DOI:10.3358/shokueishi.63.85
Aiko Yutani, T. Nakatani, A. Ozaki, Yukihiko Yamaguchi, T. Yamano
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引用次数: 1

摘要

使用加热汽化汞分析仪测量了2013-2018年从大阪市购买的112种水产品中的总汞含量。所有金枪鱼加工产品的平均总汞含量为0.115 μg/g(中位数为0.070 μg/g)。其中,长鳍金枪鱼汞含量最高,平均含量为0.301 μg/g(中位数为0.296 μg/g)。除加工过的金枪鱼和Kezuribushi(包括干燥和烟熏鲭鱼、沙丁鱼和马鲛鱼的刨花)外,渔业产品的总汞浓度普遍较低(<0.1 μg/g)。由粮农组织/世卫组织食品添加剂联合专家委员会制定的汞的临时每周可耐受摄入量(PTWI)为4.0 μg/kg体重/周。就日本人的饮食而言,体重50公斤的人每周从水产品中摄入的汞总量估计为0.13 μg/kg体重/周,占PTWI的3.3%。这些数值表明,正常消费渔业产品没有问题。然而,长鳍金枪鱼罐头的总汞浓度相对较高;因此,孕妇每天摄入的甲基汞可能超过日本食品安全委员会规定的每周可耐受摄入量(2 μg/kg体重/周)。
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[Survey of Total Mercury Content in Fishery Products].
The total mercury content in 112 fishery products, purchased from Osaka city during 2013-2018, was measured using a heating vaporization mercury analyzer. The average total mercury content in all tuna processed products was found out to be 0.115 μg/g (median=0.070 μg/g). Notably, albacore tuna exhibited the highest mercury content with an average concentration of 0.301 μg/g (median=0.296 μg/g). The total mercury concentration of the fishery products, except processed tuna and Kezuribushi (comprising shavings of dried and smoked mackerel, sardine, as well as horse mackerel), was generally low (<0.1 μg/g).The provisional tolerable weekly intake (PTWI) for mercury as set by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives is 4.0 μg/kg body weight/week. On an average, for Japanese diet, the total weekly mercury intake from fishery products for a person weighing 50 kg was estimated to be 0.13 μg/kg body weight/week, which was 3.3% of the PTWI. These values indicate that it was not a problem to consume fishery products normally. However, albacore tuna cans have a relatively high total mercury concentration; thus, pregnant women consuming them daily may exceed the tolerable weekly intake of methylmercury (2 μg/kg body weight/week) as set by the Food Safety Commission of Japan.
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来源期刊
Food Hygiene and Safety Science
Food Hygiene and Safety Science Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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