马铃薯杂交种初始无性系的产量和产量性状筛选与评价

S. Yadav, M. Kumar, R. Singh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2015-16年和2016-17年拉比期间,在巴特那比哈尔邦icar中心马铃薯研究站进行了田间试验。本试验对F1与初始无性系F1C1、F1C2和F1C3进行评价。采用随机区组设计,对马铃薯早熟、块茎大小、块茎形状、眼深、块茎颜色、抗晚疫病等性状进行筛选和选择。17个成功杂交组合的12360粒真薯种子和23个成功杂交组合的7322粒真薯种子在2015-16年和2016-17年分别进行了播种和移栽。种植了大量的马铃薯,以便在下一代中进一步评价。在F1C3,这些培养物与6个以上的马铃薯品种一起种植。考虑到块茎总产量、形状、颜色和疾病反应,对培养物进行评估和选择,以便在PYT中进行进一步评估。
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Screening and Evaluation of Initial Clonal Generations of Potato Hybrids for Yield and Yield Attributing Characters
A field experiment was conducted during Rabi 2015-16 and 2016-17 at ICAR-Central Potato Research Station, Patna Bihar. In this experiment F1 with initial clonal generations viz F1C1, F1C2 and F1C3 were evaluated. The screening and selection of these generations were done in randomized block design for the character like early bulking, tuber size, tuber shape, depth of eye, tuber colour and resistance to late blight of potato etc. A total of 12,360 True Potato Seeds of 17 successful crosses and 7,322 True Potato Seeds of 23 successful crosses were sown and seedlings were transplanted, out of these 610 and 187 clones were selected during 2015-16 and 2016-17 respectively. Large number of potato cultures were planted for further evaluation in next generations. In F1C3 the cultures were planted along with more than six check varieties of potato. Cultures were evaluated and selected considering total tuber yield, shape, colour and disease reactions for further evaluation in PYT.
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