从在线餐厅评论中建立顾客满意度和重新访问意图模型:属性级分析

Fu Tao Zhao, H. Liu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的从网上餐厅评论中检测预定义的服务属性及其情感,进而衡量顾客对服务属性的情感对顾客满意度(CS)和重访意愿(RVI)的影响。设计/方法/方法本研究提出了一个监督框架,同时从餐厅评论中模拟CS和RVI。具体来说,作者基于随机森林从在线评论中检测出预定义的服务维度。然后,使用光梯度增强机(LightGBM)识别评论对每个预定义维度的情感极性。最后,采用基于袋装神经网络的模型评估属性特定情绪对CS和RVI的影响。该框架是根据大众点评网(DianPing.com)收集的30.5万条餐馆评论进行评估的。大众点评网是中国一家类似yelp的网站。作者获得了调查服务主题(即位置,服务,环境,价格和食物)的等级重要性顺序。作者发现,食物在影响CS和RVI方面发挥了最重要的作用。还确定了每个服务主题的最突出属性。原创性/价值与之前的工作依赖于从调查中收集的数据不同,本研究是第一个从现实世界的数据中同时建立服务属性、CS和RVI之间关系的模型。作者在五个服务主题中建立了18个属性的层次结构,并估计了它们对CS和RVI的影响,这将拓宽我们对服务消费过程中顾客感知和行为意图的理解。
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Modeling customer satisfaction and revisit intention from online restaurant reviews: an attribute-level analysis
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to detect predefined service attributes and their sentiments from online restaurant reviews, and then to measure the effects of customer sentiments toward service attributes on customer satisfaction (CS) and revisit intention (RVI) simultaneously.Design/methodology/approachThis study proposed a supervised framework to model CS and RVI simultaneously from restaurant reviews. Specifically, the authors detected the predefined service dimensions from online reviews based on random forest. Then, the sentiment polarities of the reviews toward each predefined dimension were identified using light-gradient boosting machine (LightGBM). Finally, the effects of attribute-specific sentiments on CS and RVI were evaluated by a bagged neural network-based model. The proposed framework was evaluated by 305,000 restaurant comments collected from DianPing.com, a Yelp-like website in China.FindingsThe authors obtained a hierarchal importance order of the investigated service themes (i.e. location, service, environment, price and food). The authors found that food played the most important role in affecting both CS and RVI. The most salient attribute with respect to each service theme was also identified.Originality/valueUnlike prior work relying on the data collected from surveys, this study is among the first to model the relationship among service attributes, CS and RVI simultaneously from real-world data. The authors established a hierarchal structure of eighteen attributes within five service themes and estimated their effects on both CS and RVI, which will broaden our understanding of customer perception and behavioral intention during service consumption.
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