女性记者是否正在改变工作条件和新闻编辑室文化?

K. Assmann, Stine Eckert
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引用次数: 1

摘要

利用立场认识论和临界质量理论,本研究分析了在呼吁新闻编辑室领导自愿性别配额后,对德国新闻编辑室工作文化和条件的潜在影响。对德国21个主要新闻编辑室的53名记者的深入采访发现,所有新闻编辑室的所有记者的工作文化和工作条件都发生了积极变化,这些变化达到或接近了女性领导的临界数量。在这些国家新闻编辑室工作的女性和男性看来,新闻编辑室中女性人数的增加接近或取代了领导职位的自愿配额,这有助于推动有关带薪育儿假和育儿选择的持续机构支持,并通过更制度化的流程提高指导、指导和招聘机会的透明度。我们建议继续实施自愿配额,并进一步研究记录和分析更多女性担任新闻编辑部领导可能带来的长期结构和系统变化。
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Are women journalists in leadership changing work conditions and newsroom culture?
Using standpoint epistemology and critical mass theory this study analyzes the potential impact on work culture and conditions in German newsrooms following a call for voluntary gender quotas in newsroom leadership. In-depth interviews with 53 journalists in 21 leading newsrooms in Germany find positive changes in work culture and conditions for all journalists in all newsrooms that reached or approached critical mass of women in leadership. Through the eyes of women and men working in these national newsrooms, an increase in women in newsrooms that came near or superseded the voluntary quota in leadership positions helped boost ongoing institutional support regarding paid parental leave and childcare options and augmented transparency around opportunities for mentoring, coaching, and hiring through more institutionalized processes. We recommend a continued implementation of voluntary quotas and further research to document and analyze long-term structural and systemic changes that more women in newsroom leadership could bring.
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