LIBOR过渡期的风险管理

C. Albanese, Stefano Iabichino
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引用次数: 3

摘要

通过停止公布LIBOR,大量的固定收益证券,从贷款到衍生品,将回归到另一种固定参考。SOFR后备方案的最初提议消除了任何程度的主观性,但也带来了资金风险。在SOFR上覆盖信用利差是一种朝着正确方向发展的补救措施,但既不能保证对融资风险进行强有力的对冲,也不能防止意外的财富转移。为了确保在所有情况下都有强大的融资风险对冲,我们建议通过定期交换融资估值调整(FVA)重置金额来补充回退率。我们的提议完成了LIBOR指数的使命,即比LIBOR本身更准确、更稳健地将银行的融资风险转移给交易对手,同时又客观、合法。我们的结论是,LIBOR转型是一个极好的刺激和机会,可以改善融资策略,如果有远见地实施,可以使金融体系更具弹性和效率。
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Risk Managing the LIBOR Transition
By halting the LIBOR's publication, large volumes of fixed income securities, from loans to derivatives, will fall back to an alternative fixing reference. The initial proposal of a SOFR fallback eliminated any degree of subjectivity but opened up funding risk. Overlaying a credit spread over SOFR is a remedy that goes in the right direction, but neither guarantees a robust hedge for funding risk nor prevents accidental wealth transfers.

To ensure robust funding risk hedges under all scenarios, we propose to complement the fallback rate by overlaying it with periodic exchanges of Funding Valuation Adjustment (FVA) reset amounts. Our proposal accomplishes the LIBOR indexing’s mandate of transferring banks’ funding risk to counterparties more accurately and robustly than the LIBOR itself while being objective and legally robust.

We conclude that the LIBOR transition is an excellent stimulus and opportunity to improve funding strategies and, if implemented with foresight, can make the financial system more resilient and efficient.
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