巴基斯坦纯水牛与牛奶的比较分析

Jazib Muhammad Ali
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摘要

布法罗通过生产牛奶、肉类和牛奶在国民经济中扮演着重要的角色。在全国所有的牛奶中,水牛贡献了68%左右,其次是阉牛(27%)和绵羊/山羊/骆驼(5%)。由于野牛奶的高脂肪物质,它是巴基斯坦最受欢迎的物种。无论如何,这个物种确实存在一些问题,例如,发育较晚,产犊时间长,安静温暖。在巴基斯坦,纯水牛奶由当地奶农以散装牛奶的形式出售。本研究讨论了水牛奶与牛奶相比的重要性和好处,以及想要在巴基斯坦建立自己业务的新企业家和初创公司的真正机会。2015-16年,巴基斯坦每年的牛奶产量约为5400万吨,使其成为世界上重要的牛奶生产国之一。水牛和奶牛是重要的产奶动物,62%的牛奶由水牛提供,34%的牛奶由奶牛提供。近年来,巴基斯坦的牛奶产量增长了36%(巴基斯坦货币研究2015-16)。农民没有充分的条件来享受福利。印度和巴基斯坦的水牛奶产量约占全球的80%,其次是中国、埃及和尼泊尔,在这些国家,水牛的产量比奶牛还多(Ariane Lang, 2020)。水牛被认为是21世纪的奶牛,因为它在不断变化的气候条件下具有更高的灵活性和效率。水牛的遗传资产种类繁多,南亚是产量巨大的有前途的Murrah和Nail Ravi野牛类型的家园。分析表明,水牛产的牛奶是最好的,因为它的胆固醇含量比牛奶低60%。尽管对水牛奶的需求量很大,但大公司只出售包装好的牛奶是有充分理由的。该研究得出结论,水牛奶比牛奶含有更高的脂肪、蛋白质、乳糖、维生素和矿物质。它也更白,稠度更厚,这使得它非常适合生产脂肪乳制品。此外,牛奶在丰富度和成分上与水牛奶不同。与牛奶相比,水牛奶的胆固醇含量较低,但卡路里和脂肪含量较高。关键词:水牛奶,牛奶,胆固醇,包装,营销
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A comparative Analysis of Pure Bufflow and Cow Milk: Pespetive from Pakistan
Buffalo is assuming a main job in the national economy by creating milk, meat and draft power. Out of all out milk delivered in the nation, buffalo contributes around 68 %, trailed by steers (27%) and sheep/goat/camel (5%). Because of high fat substance of bison milk, it is the most favored species in Pakistan. In any case, there are sure issues identified with this species, for example, late period of development, long calving stretch and quiet warmth. In Pakistan, Pure Buffalo milk is sold by the local dairy farmers in the form of loose milk only. This study discussed the importance and benefits of buffalo milk in comparison of cow’s milk and the real opportunities for the new entrepreneurs and startups who want to setup their own business in Pakistan. Pakistan's yearly milk creation in 2015-16 was around 54 million tones, making it one of the world's significant milk makers. Buffaloes and cows are the significant milk delivering creatures, with 62% milk delivered by buffaloes and 34% by dairy animals. In the course of recent years, milk creation in Pakistan has ascended by 36 % (Pakistan monetary study 2015-16). Farmers are not well equipped to avail benefits. India and Pakistan produce about 80% of all buffalo milk worldwide, followed by china, Egypt, and Nepal, where you find more dairy buffaloes than cows (Ariane Lang, 2020).Buffalo is viewed as the dairy creature for 21 century because of its higher flexibility and efficiency in the changing climatic conditions. There is a huge assorted variety in the Buffalo hereditary assets and south Asia is the home of profoundly yielding source promising bison type of Murrah and Nail Ravi. The analysis has shown that milk produced by buffalos is the best, as it carries 60% less cholesterol compared to cow milk.There is a strong reason why large companies only sell cow milk in packaged form even there is a huge demand for buffalo milk. The study concludes that Buffalo milk has a higher fat, protein, lactose, vitamin, and mineral content than cow's milk. It's also whiter and has a thicker consistency, which makes it perfect for the production of fat-based dairy products. Moreover, Cow milk differs from buffalo milk in richness and composition. Buffalo milk has lower cholesterol but more calories and fat compared with cow's milk. Keywords: Buffalo milk, Cow milk, Cholesterol, Packaging, Marketing
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