应用聚合物-沥青粘结剂的经济效益评价方法

S. Guzhov, Azamat Sanakulov, Valentin Lebedev, Dmitriy Nebratenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实施“安全和高质量公路”国家项目的目的是在联邦项目中推广使用创新材料、结构和技术解决方案的成功经验,用于区域和城市间的道路设施。没有任何方法来评价为区域从属目标使用新的和最好的技术的经济效率,或者没有为它们提供评价其总经济盈利能力的方法基础。作者小组进行研究的目的是开发方法来证明区域从属对象的广泛创新的效率。研究的问题是研究如何将联邦公路建设和维修工作中使用的技术解决办法有效地转让给俄罗斯联邦主体的问题。这不仅是由于缺乏创新应用的经验,新的生产和实验室设备的实施成本高,开展的工作规模小,而且这些道路设施的操作条件和维护也明显不同。在联邦项目“道路设施发展的全系统措施”框架内进行的综合研究的这一部分,作者提出了一种方法方法来计算使用聚合物沥青粘合剂的效率。对高速公路聚合物沥青混凝土涂层布置进行了成本效益分析,作为评价该技术方案经济效益的方法论基础。
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METHODS TO ESTIMATE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF APPLYING POLYMER-BITUMEN BINDERS
The implementation of the national project "Safe and High-quality Highways" is aimed at spreading the successful experience of using innovative materials, structures and technological solutions for federal projects at road facilities of regional and inter-municipal subordination. There are no approaches to evaluate the economic efficiency of using new and best technologies for the objects of regional subordination or they are not provided with a methodological basis for evaluating their total economic profitability. The objective of the research conducted by the group of authors is to develop methods to prove the efficiency of a wide range of innovations for objects of regional subordination. The research problem is to study the issues of effective transfer to the subjects of the Russian Federation of technological solutions used in construction and repair work on federal highways. This is due not only to the lack of experience in the application of innovations, the high cost of new production and laboratory equipment for their implementation, the small scale of the work carried out, but also significantly different operating conditions, maintenance of these road facilities. In this part of a comprehensive study conducted within the framework of the federal project "System-wide Measures for the Development of Road Facilities", the authors propose a methodological approach to calculating the efficiency of using polymer-bitumen binders. Cost-effectiveness analysis for arrangement of polymer-asphalt-concrete coatings on highways was used as the methodological basis for evaluating the economic efficiency of applying this technological solution.
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