急性脑卒中患者诊断和溶栓治疗过程中医生与护理人员的配合

A. Żdanowicz, M. Wiszniewska, M. Domagalski
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摘要

根据世界卫生组织(WHO)自1980年以来适用的定义,中风(BS)是一种疾病综合征,其特征是突然发生局灶性或全身性脑功能障碍,持续时间超过24小时,除非是致命的。溶栓治疗是目前推荐的治疗缺血性脑卒中最有效的方法。平等治疗中风的成功取决于照顾病人的整个团队的适当组织。为了有效地对急性缺血性脑卒中患者进行溶栓治疗,脑卒中治疗科的医护人员应具备以下技能:高度的专业责任心,较高的专业能力,具有团队合作能力和人际交往能力,包括与患者及其家属的人际交往能力。团队成员应共同做出困难的决定,分析和修改他们的活动,以便尽快实施治疗,同时保持最大的判断力和临床警惕性。本文旨在对急性脑卒中患者诊断和溶栓治疗中医护合作的相关知识进行总结和整理。(JNNN
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Cooperation between the Doctor and Nursing Staff in the Proces of Diagnosis and Thrombolytic Treatment of Patients in Acute Stroke Period
In accordance with the WHO (World Health Organization) definition applicable since 1980, stroke (BS) is a disease syndrome characterized by a sudden occurrence of focal or generalized cerebral dysfunctions, which last longer than 24 hours, unless they are fatal. Thrombolytic therapy is currently the recommended and most effective method of treatment of recent ischemic stroke. The success of treating stroke equally depends on the appropriate organization of the entire team caring for the patient. In order to efficiently conduct thrombolytic treatment in a patient with acute ischemic stroke, medical and nursing staff working in the Department of Stroke Treatment should have the following skills: high level of professional responsibility, high professional competence, have the ability to cooperate in a team and establish interpersonal contacts, including those with the patient and their family. Team members should make difficult decisions jointly, analyze and modify their activities so that treatment could be implemented as soon as possible while maintaining the utmost discretion and clinical alertness. This article was prepared in order to summarize and organize available knowledge on the cooperation between the doctor and nursing staff in the diagnosis and thrombolytic therapy of patients in the acute stroke period. (JNNN
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