腹腔镜单纯性前列腺切除术

Y. I. Comez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

良性前列腺增生(BPH)是中年男性患者中最常见的良性肿瘤,也是尿潴留的原因。经尿道前列腺切除术(TURP)是良性前列腺梗阻的金标准手术治疗。虽然广泛应用,但TURP与显著的发病率相关。开放性前列腺切除术适用于大于80克的大腺体,发病率较高。技术的进步,如钬激光前列腺去核(HoLEP)和KTP激光汽化,是其他广泛使用的选择,尽管它们有局限性。腹腔镜简单前列腺切除术(LSP)是一种具有同等功能结果的微创治疗选择,对于较大的前列腺腺瘤是有用的,在经验丰富的人手中发病率低。
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Laparoscopic Simple Prostatectomy
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common benign tumor and cause of urinary retention in middle-aged male patients. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is the gold standard surgical treatment for benign prostatic obstruction. Although widely performed, TURP is associated with significant morbidity. Open prostatectomy is performed in larger glands, which are more than 80 grams, with higher morbidity. Advances in technology, such as holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) and KTP laser vaporization, are other options that are widely used despite their limitations. Laparoscopic simple prostatectomy (LSP) is a minimally invasive treatment option with equivalent functional outcomes and is useful in larger prostatic adenomas, with low mor- bidity in experienced hands.
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