儿童炎症性肠病肺结核筛查的干扰素释放试验

B. Joob, V. Wiwanitkit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

致编辑:我们非常感兴趣地阅读了《干扰素- γ释放法(IGRA)在儿童炎症性肠病肺结核筛查中的表现》这篇文章(1)。Stevens等人指出,“IGRA是筛查LTBI的有用工具,无论是在抗tnf治疗之前还是治疗期间(1)。”重要的考虑因素是IGRA的诊断性能。高假阳性率可能是限制IGRA有用性的一个重要问题。此外,还需要考虑IGRA测试的成本。事实上,简单的测试,如结核菌素皮肤试验,可以对炎症性肠病患者的结核病检测提供类似的诊断性能(2,3)。
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Interferon-gamma Release Assays for Tuberculosis Screening in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
T o the Editor: We read the publication on ‘‘Performance of Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA)s for Tuberculosis Screening in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease’’ with great interest (1). Stevens et al noted that ‘‘IGRA’s are a useful tool to screen for LTBI, both prior to anti-TNF therapy and during treatment (1).’’ The important consideration is on the diagnostic performance of the IGRA. The high false-positive rate might be an important problem that limits the usefulness of IGRA. In addition, the cost of IGRA test should be considered. Indeed, the simple test, such as tuberculin skin test could give the similar diagnostic performance for tuberculosis detection among patient with inflammatory bowel disease (2,3).
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