印度米佐拉姆邦住宅建筑类型对室内氡/钍浓度的影响研究

L. Chhangte, P. C. Rohmingliana, Zirlian ngura, B. Sahoo, B. K. Sapra, B. Zoliana, Z. Pachuau
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引用次数: 3

摘要

2015-2016年,使用新开发的单入口针孔式氡/钍判别剂量计测量了室内氡和钍浓度。这些测量是在米佐拉姆邦Saiha和lawnglai区的8个不同村庄/城镇的50所住宅中进行的。住宅从建筑类型中选择,同时考虑不同的通风条件,影响室内浓度。钢筋水泥混凝土(RCC)类型的建筑室内氡浓度最高(100.34±7 Bq/m3),氡浓度最高(41.41±18 Bq/m3),接地房屋的室内氡浓度高于有爬行空间的房屋。然而,本工作所获得的浓度处于全国调查结果和ICRP规定的范围内。
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Study of Indoor Radon/ Thoron Concentration with Respect to Construction Types of Dwellings in Mizoram, India
Indoor radon and thoron concentrations have been measured in the year 2015-2016 using the newly developed pin-hole based radon/thoron discriminating dosimeters with single entry. The measurements have been carried out in fifty dwellings of eight different villages/town situated in Saiha and Lawngtlai District, Mizoram. Dwellings were selected from the building type along with an idea of different ventilation conditions which affects the indoor concentration. Reinforce Cement Concrete (RCC) type of buildings are found to have the highest concentration of indoor radon (100.34 ± 7 Bq/m3) and thoron (41.41 ± 18 Bq/m3) and grounded house are found to have higher concentration compared to that of house with crawl space. However, the concentrations obtained in this work lies in the range covered by nationwide survey result as well as the ICRP regulations.
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