蛋壳在外力作用下的稳定性分析

Minglu Wang, Jian Zhang, Zhu Benyi, Wenxian Tang, Weibo Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作品的主题是5个鹅蛋壳。这些鹅蛋壳的蛋形指数约为0.69。测量每个鹅蛋壳的计数器尺寸,包括计数器形状,长轴和小轴。对每个鹅蛋壳进行轴向压缩试验和外径向压力试验。然后使用相应的测量仪器仔细测量每个鹅蛋壳的厚度和密度。最后,采用有限元方法对各个鹅蛋壳的屈曲和强度进行了数值分析。结果表明,造成鹅蛋壳失稳的主要因素是强度而非屈曲。鹅蛋壳的研究可为深海载人潜水器压力壳的应用提供有效的仿生信息。
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Stability Analysis of Eggshells Subjected to External Pressure
The subject of the work is 5 goose eggshells. These goose eggshells are chosen with egg-shaped index about 0.69. Counter size of each goose eggshell is measured, including counter shape, major axis and minor axis. Both axial compression testing and external radial pressure testing of each goose eggshell are conducted. Then thickness and density of each goose eggshell are measured carefully with the use of corresponding measuring apparatus. Finally, buckling and strength of each goose eggshell are numerically analyzed with using finite element methods. Results show that strength rather than buckling is the main factor resulting in instability of goose eggshells. The research on goose eggshell could provide efficient bionic information for pressure hulls application in deep-sea manned submersible.
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