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引用次数: 0

摘要

髋关节是人体手术暴露最多的关节之一[1]。众所周知,后路入路脱位的风险略高[2],而前路[3]和外侧入路[4]可保留后路软组织包膜。当常规后路手术受到脱位问题的困扰时,我对后路手术进行了改良。因此,这种修改是在尸体试验后设计的,通过增加其稳定性来证实其优越性,从而防止髋关节脱位。这是髋关节的后转子分裂入路,保留了后路入路的所有优点,并能很好地观察髋关节。然后将其用于股骨颈骨折患者的内假体植入。
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Posterior approach to the Hip Joint
The hip joint is one of the most surgically exposed joints in the body [1]. The posterior approach is known to have a slightly higher risk of dislocations [2], whilst the anterior [3] and lateral approaches [4] allow for preservation of the posterior soft tissue envelope. I had developed a modifi cation of the Posterior Approach at a time when the regular Posterior Approach was plagued with the problem of dislocation. Hence this modifi cation was devised after cadaveric tests confi rming superiority by increasing its stability and thus prevent dislocation of the Hip joint. This is a posterior trochanter spliting approach to the Hip Joint by maintaining all the advantages of the Posterior Approach with excellent visualization of the Hip Joint. This was then used in patients with a fracture neck femur for insertion of an endoprosthesis.
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