{"title":"音乐活动对听障儿童工作记忆的支持作用","authors":"Rachel Y.A. Napitupulu, Djohan, Asep Hidayat, Phakkharawat Sittiprapaporn","doi":"10.1109/ECTIDAMTNCON57770.2023.10139741","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study examined whether musical activities improve working memory in hearing-impaired youngsters. Due to weak working memory., hearing-impaired youngsters fail to recall.,comprehend., and apply knowledge. Hearing-impaired children may improve their working memory through creativity. A musical exercise that was creative helped with working memory. The creative thinking theory., which links creative thought to working memory., was used to solve this study's challenge. Movement improvisation and rhythm composition resulted from Orff and Kodaly's musical activities. This quasi-experimental study is quantitative. This study had 16 targeted sample subjects divided into experimental and control groups. Data analysis uses paired sample t-tests. The significant value of the paired sample t-test is 0.003 (sig. 2 tailed = 0.003 p 0.05)., and the N-gain effectiveness test is 60.2083 or 60%. This study found that: (1) musical creativity can support hearing impaired children's working memory performance; (2) musical activity using the Orff learning method is a fairly effective treatment for improving working memory performance; (3) hearing impaired children's musical rhythm perceptions can be achieved through figural abilities and visual memory; and (4) experimental tasks affect working memory performance.","PeriodicalId":38808,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications","volume":"10 1","pages":"381-384"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Musical Activities as performance Support for the Working Memory of Hearing Impaired Children\",\"authors\":\"Rachel Y.A. Napitupulu, Djohan, Asep Hidayat, Phakkharawat Sittiprapaporn\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ECTIDAMTNCON57770.2023.10139741\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study examined whether musical activities improve working memory in hearing-impaired youngsters. Due to weak working memory., hearing-impaired youngsters fail to recall.,comprehend., and apply knowledge. Hearing-impaired children may improve their working memory through creativity. A musical exercise that was creative helped with working memory. The creative thinking theory., which links creative thought to working memory., was used to solve this study's challenge. Movement improvisation and rhythm composition resulted from Orff and Kodaly's musical activities. This quasi-experimental study is quantitative. This study had 16 targeted sample subjects divided into experimental and control groups. Data analysis uses paired sample t-tests. The significant value of the paired sample t-test is 0.003 (sig. 2 tailed = 0.003 p 0.05)., and the N-gain effectiveness test is 60.2083 or 60%. This study found that: (1) musical creativity can support hearing impaired children's working memory performance; (2) musical activity using the Orff learning method is a fairly effective treatment for improving working memory performance; (3) hearing impaired children's musical rhythm perceptions can be achieved through figural abilities and visual memory; and (4) experimental tasks affect working memory performance.\",\"PeriodicalId\":38808,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"381-384\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTIDAMTNCON57770.2023.10139741\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Engineering\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTIDAMTNCON57770.2023.10139741","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
这项研究考察了音乐活动是否能改善听障青少年的工作记忆。由于工作记忆较弱。听力受损的青少年无法回忆、理解。,并应用知识。听力受损的儿童可以通过创造力来改善他们的工作记忆。创造性的音乐练习有助于提高工作记忆。创造性思维理论。它将创造性思维与工作记忆联系起来。,用于解决本研究的挑战。奥尔夫和柯达利的音乐活动产生了乐章即兴创作和节奏创作。这种准实验研究是定量的。本研究有16个目标样本,分为实验组和对照组。数据分析使用配对样本t检验。配对样本t检验的显著值为0.003 (sig. 2尾= 0.003 p 0.05)。, n增益有效性测试值为60.2083或60%。本研究发现:(1)音乐创意对听障儿童的工作记忆表现有促进作用;(2)使用Orff学习方法进行音乐活动对改善工作记忆表现是相当有效的治疗;(3)听障儿童的音乐节奏感知可以通过图形能力和视觉记忆来实现;(4)实验任务对工作记忆的影响。
Musical Activities as performance Support for the Working Memory of Hearing Impaired Children
This study examined whether musical activities improve working memory in hearing-impaired youngsters. Due to weak working memory., hearing-impaired youngsters fail to recall.,comprehend., and apply knowledge. Hearing-impaired children may improve their working memory through creativity. A musical exercise that was creative helped with working memory. The creative thinking theory., which links creative thought to working memory., was used to solve this study's challenge. Movement improvisation and rhythm composition resulted from Orff and Kodaly's musical activities. This quasi-experimental study is quantitative. This study had 16 targeted sample subjects divided into experimental and control groups. Data analysis uses paired sample t-tests. The significant value of the paired sample t-test is 0.003 (sig. 2 tailed = 0.003 p 0.05)., and the N-gain effectiveness test is 60.2083 or 60%. This study found that: (1) musical creativity can support hearing impaired children's working memory performance; (2) musical activity using the Orff learning method is a fairly effective treatment for improving working memory performance; (3) hearing impaired children's musical rhythm perceptions can be achieved through figural abilities and visual memory; and (4) experimental tasks affect working memory performance.