神经肽yy2受体拮抗剂BIIE 0246和Ca2+通道拮抗剂omega- concontoxin GVIA在狗脾动脉突触前递质释放中的拮抗相互作用

Xiao‐ping Yang, S. Chiba
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引用次数: 3

摘要

用Krebs-Henseleit溶液在37℃下灌注离体狗脾动脉,采用套管插入法。动脉周围神经电刺激(10v振幅;1毫秒时间;30秒脉冲序列;1、4和10 Hz)容易引起双峰血管收缩,即第1峰反应主要被α、β -亚甲基ATP抑制,第2峰反应主要被吡唑嗪抑制。这些反应一直被omega- concontoxin GVIA (omega-CTX)抑制,而BIIE 0246(神经肽Y (NPY) y2受体拮抗剂)促进了这些反应。BIIE 0246可显著拮抗omega- ctx诱导的递质释放阻断效应。NPY Y2受体活性可能部分与突触前Ca2+通道有关。
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Antagonistic interaction between BIIE 0246, a neuropeptide Y Y2-receptor antagonist, and omega-conotoxin GVIA, a Ca2+ channel antagonist, in presynaptic transmitter releases in dog splenic arteries.
Isolated dog splenic arteries were perfused with Krebs-Henseleit solution at 37 degrees C, using the cannula inserting method. Periarterial nerve electrical stimulation (10-V amplitude; 1-ms duration; 30-s trains of pulses; 1, 4 and 10 Hz) readily caused double peaked vasoconstrictions, i.e., 1st peaked response was mostly inhibited by alpha,beta-methylene ATP and the 2nd one, by prazosin. These responses were consistently inhibited by omega-conotoxin GVIA (omega-CTX), whereas they were facilitated by BIIE 0246, a neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y2-receptor antagonist. The omega-CTX-induced blocking effects of transmitter release were significantly antagonized by BIIE 0246. It is possible that the NPY Y2 receptor activity may partially be linked to presynaptic Ca2+ channels.
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