离子形成反应的立体动力学

IF 2.5 2区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL International Reviews in Physical Chemistry Pub Date : 2020-03-25 DOI:10.1080/0144235X.2020.1736401
S. Gordon, A. Osterwalder
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引用次数: 4

摘要

能量转移反应发生在化学的各个领域。其中一种基本形式是通过反应来证明的,在反应中,电子激发的原子将能量转移到中性原子,导致自发电离,可能与复杂的形成或解离相结合。我们的实验室探索这些反应,并试图了解能量交换的基本方面,以及反应如何从试剂到产物进行。我们特别寻求操纵和控制碰撞能量和试剂极化,并了解它们在限制反应结果中的作用。对试剂的立体控制为控制反应通道分支提供了机会,从而提高了形成特定产物的可能性。通过同时保持对碰撞能量的控制,我们能够以无与伦比的精度操纵离子形成反应的过程。
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The stereodynamics of ion forming reactions
Energy transfer reactions occur in all areas of chemistry. One fundamental form of this is demonstrated by reactions in which an electronically excited atom transfers energy to a neutral, resulting in spontaneous ionisation, potentially combined with complex formation, or dissociation. Our laboratory explores these reactions and seeks to understand the fundamental aspects of the energy exchange and how the reaction proceeds from reagents to products. We particularly seek to manipulate and control the collision energy and the reagent polarisation and understand their role in constraining the reaction outcome. The steric control of the reagents opens up opportunities for the manipulation of reaction channel branching and thus the probability of forming particular products. By simultaneously maintaining control over the collision energy we are able to manipulate the course of ion forming reactions with unparalleled precision.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.20
自引率
1.60%
发文量
5
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: International Reviews in Physical Chemistry publishes review articles describing frontier research areas in physical chemistry. Internationally renowned scientists describe their own research in the wider context of the field. The articles are of interest not only to specialists but also to those wishing to read general and authoritative accounts of recent developments in physical chemistry, chemical physics and theoretical chemistry. The journal appeals to research workers, lecturers and research students alike.
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