卫生系统和医生行为

Lawrence M. Brass
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们有能力在美国提供出色的医疗保健服务,但离这个目标还差得很远。在我们现有的医疗保健系统和我们可以拥有的系统之间,不仅存在差距,而且存在鸿沟。医生的行为和卫生保健系统需要改变。我们需要考虑这个国家提供的医疗服务的价值(即质量/成本)。资源有限,但还有很大的改进空间。在找到能够最大限度提高医疗质量的长期解决方案之前,我们必须了解变革的必要性,需要做出哪些变革,决策是如何做出的,医生行为的变化是如何发生的,以及卫生保健系统在变革中的作用。本文回顾了这些主题,并介绍了临床决策的更广泛的范式。这是一个概述,为那些新的领域,并提供了一个平台,有兴趣进一步研究。
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Health systems and physician behavior

We have the ability to deliver outstanding health care in the United States, but fall far short of this goal. Between the health care system we have and the system we could have, lies not just a gap, but a chasm. Change is needed in physician behavior and in the health care system. We need to consider the value (ie, = quality/cost) of the medical care delivered in this country. There are limited resources, but there is much room for improvement.

Before long-term solutions can be found to maximize the quality of medical care, we must understand the need for change and what changes need to be made, how decisions are made, how changes in physician behavior occur, and the role of health care systems in making changes occur. This article reviews these topics and introduces a broader paradigm for clinical decision-making. It is an overview for those new to the field and provides a platform for those interested in further study.

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