俄罗斯的牙科发病率

A. K. Salakhov, Салахов Альберт Кирамович, S. Ksembaev, Ксембаев Саид Сальменович, R. Baykeev, Байкеев Рустем Фрунзевич, E. Silagadze, Силагадзе Елена Мурмановна
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前,俄罗斯大多数地区最常见的牙病是龋齿、牙周病和牙面异常。对俄罗斯成人主要牙病的流行情况进行了文献综述。本研究旨在分析俄罗斯以下方面的牙科发病率文献:根据地区特点、年龄和性别差异,评估主要牙科疾病的患病率、强度和治疗需求。龋齿和牙周病是一个重大的医学和社会问题。最近的流行病学研究结果表明,几乎所有俄罗斯成年人都有这些疾病的症状。儿童的牙齿畸形率也很高。牙科疾病的高流行率表明需要加强预防工作在医生工作中的作用。在实施预防方案时,重要的是要考虑具有明显地区特殊性的主要牙病的患病率和强度。近年来的牙科实践表明,作为一个有针对性和有效的预防计划的结果,你可以显著降低牙科发病率。
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Dental morbidity in Russia
At present, the most common dental diseases in most regions of Russia are caries, periodontal diseases, and dentofacial anomalies. A literature review was carried out on the prevalence of major dental diseases in Russian adult. The study aimed to analyze the literature on dental morbidity in Russia in the following areas: assessment of the prevalence, intensity, and treatment need of major dental diseases, depending on regional particularities, age, and sex differences. Caries and periodontal diseases are a major medical and social problem. The results of recent epidemiological studies have shown that almost the entire Russian adult has signs of these diseases. There is also a high rate of dental anomalies in children. The high prevalence of dental diseases indicates the need to strengthen the role of preventive work in the doctor's work. In conducting prevention program, it is important to consider the prevalence and intensity of major dental diseases which have pronounced regional particularities. Dental practice in recent years has shown that as a result of a targeted and effective preventive program, you can significantly reduce the level of dental morbidity.
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