利用新型神经网络预测地震各向异性以预防钻前风险

Yan Ding, Meng Cui, Haiyang Wang, Zhao Fei, Xiaoming Shi, Kai Huang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在钻进压裂带时,漏失现象频繁发生,严重时造成生产作业浪费,油井毁于一旦。然而,由于复杂的发育机制和高度的非均质性,裂缝的识别和预测非常困难。该研究提出了一种新的钻井防漏思路,通过一种新的神经网络,利用地震和井筒数据来评估裂缝漏失风险。这种方法分为两个步骤。首先,利用测井曲线计算并解释漏失样品曲线的裂缝各向异性。其次,以地震属性为约束,利用神经网络建立预测模型;在四川盆地的现场应用验证了该方法的有效性,并证实了该方法在井眼轨迹及井外区域预测漏失概率的能力。
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Predicting Seismic-Based Anisotropy for Prevent Pre-Drill Risk Using a Novel Type Neural Network
While drilling into fracture zones, lost circulation frequently occurs, resulting in a waste of productive operation severe cases, the well's destruction. However, due to complex development mechanisms and high heterogeneity, identifying and predicting fractures is extremely difficult. This study proposes a new drilling loss prevention idea to evaluate fractured lost circulation risk using seismic and wellbore data by a novel neural network. The approach works in two steps. First, the fracture anisotropy of a lost circulation sample curve is computed and interpreted using well logs. Second, using seismic attributes as constraints, a novel neural network is used to develop a prediction model. The field application in the Sichuan basin verifies the method's efficacy and confirms the method's ability for predicting lost circulation probability both along the well trajectory and in regions away from the drilled wells.
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