信仰超自然吗?

Q2 Arts and Humanities TheoLogica Pub Date : 2023-06-24 DOI:10.14428/thl.v8i1.68683
Stanisław Ruczaj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《宗教认知科学》代表了当代对宗教的自然主义解释的一种尝试。关于它对宗教信仰如何产生的描述是否与认为宗教信仰是由上帝引起的宗教描述相一致,存在争议。在我的论文中,我认为,当涉及到基督教宗教信仰如何产生的具体问题时,如果一个人接受基督教信仰超自然的重要神学教义,这两种说法就无法调和。这一教义暗示,没有自然的解释可以解释基督教信仰是如何产生的,因为它们是上帝恩典的礼物。这给基督教有神论者带来了一个难题:他们要么拒绝他们的宗教信仰如何产生的CSR解释,要么拒绝基督教信仰的超自然性。我认为后者更可取。然后,我引用神学家丹尼斯·爱德华兹的著作,来说明如何在不放弃基督教神学其他基本教义的情况下,放弃这一教义。
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Is Faith Supernatural?
The Cognitive Science of Religion represents a contemporary attempt at a naturalistic explanation of religion. There is debate as to whether its account of how religious beliefs arise is reconcilable with the religious account, which holds that religious beliefs are caused by God. In my paper, I argue that these two accounts cannot be reconciled when it comes to the specific question of how Christian religious beliefs arise if one accepts an important theological doctrine of the supernaturality of Christian belief. This doctrine implies that there can be no natural explanation for how Christian beliefs arise because they are a gift of divine grace. This leads to a conundrum for Christian theists: they can either reject the CSR account of how their religious beliefs arise, or they can reject the supernaturality of Christian belief. I argue that the latter is preferable. I then draw on the work of the theologian Denis Edwards to illustrate how one can drop this doctrine without abandoning some other fundamental tenets of Christian theology.
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来源期刊
TheoLogica
TheoLogica Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊最新文献
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