心理教育对Covid-19大流行幸存者情绪精神障碍症状的影响

M. A. Arfianto, Muhammad Rosyidul Ibad, S. Widowati, Hening Ryan Aryani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行对社会精神和情绪障碍产生了影响。它使身心症状和适应不良行为对健康不利。心理教育可以是改善健康行为的一种解决方案,从而可以防止更严重的精神障碍的发生。本研究旨在确定心理教育对受新冠肺炎大流行影响的社区情绪性精神障碍症状的影响。本研究采用准实验方法进行前测后测对照组设计。样本是居住在东爪哇的76名受访者。受访者被分为两组。第一组中的38名应答者通过网络媒体接受了关于心理健康和社会心理支持的心理教育。变量使用自我报告问卷20进行测量,并通过Wilcoxon符号秩检验和Mann-Whitney检验进行分析。干预对降低被调查者的精神情绪障碍症状有显著效果(p值< 0.001)。研究还发现,治疗组与对照组之间存在p值显著差异
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The Psychoeducation Effect on the Emotional Mental Disorders Symptoms of Covid-19 Pandemic Survivors
The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on mental and emotional disorders in society. It made psychosomatic symptoms and maladaptive behavior for health. Psychoeducation could be a solution to improve healthy behavior so that it could prevent the occurrence of more severe mental disorders. This study aimed to determine the psychoeducation effect on the emotional mental disorders symptoms in communities affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a quasi-experimental method of pretest posttest control group design. The sample was 76 respondents who lived in East Java. The respondents were divided into 2 groups. 38 respondents in the first group received psychoeducation about mental health and psychosocial support through online media. Variables were measured using the Self Report questionnaire 20 and analyzed by the Wilcoxon sign rank test and the Mann-Whitney test. The intervention had a significant effect on decreasing the respondents' symptoms of mental emotional disorders with p value < 0.001. The study also found that there was a significant difference between the treatment group and the control group with p value
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