农民肥料补贴政策和特征对烟草农民福利水平的影响

Afsah Novita Sari, Suwandri Nur Alif, Nisa Ayunda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农民福利是指农民在社会中处于繁荣、健康、安宁的状态,没有社会嫉妒。然而,这对农民来说是很难实现的,原因有很多,一是符合农业需求的肥料补贴政策无效,效率低下,二是农民经营的特点不同。本研究以大农汇率(NTP)衡量钟邦县烟农福利水平,并引入肥料补贴政策变量和烟农特征变量。从统计检验使用有序逻辑回归。研究数据通过在中邦县Kabuh区Sawahan Hamlet Sumbergondang村发放的123份问卷获得。从部分检验中可以看出,所研究的变量对农户汇率(NTP)的影响并不显著。测定系数的结果显示纳格尔克尔克测定系数的结果为0.900或90.0%。这意味着自变量(肥料补贴政策和农民特征)对农民汇率(NTP)的影响为90.0%,而10.0%受到未包含在本研究变量中的其他因素的影响。
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Pengaruh Kebijakan Subsidi Pupuk dan Karakteristik Petani Terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Petani Tembakau
Farmer welfare is a condition of a farmer in a prosperous, healthy and peaceful condition without social jealousy in the community. However, this is difficult to materialize for farmers because of a number of factors, namely the ineffective and inefficient fertilizer subsidy policy with farm needs and the different characteristics of farmers in conducting farming.The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of welfare of tobacco farmers in Jombang Regency measured by the large farmer exchange rate (NTP) with several variables including the fertilizer subsidy policy variable, and the farmer characteristics variable.From statistical testing using ordinal logistic regression. The research data was obtained with 123 questionnaires distributed in Sawahan Hamlet Sumbergondang Village, Kabuh District, Jombang Regency.From the partial test, it was explained that the variables which were made into research did not significantly influence the farmer exchange rate (NTP). The results of the coefficient of determination show the results of the coefficient of determination Nagelkerke of 0.900 or 90.0%. It means that the independent variable (fertilizer subsidy policy, and the characteristics of farmers) affects the farmer exchange rate (NTP) of 90.0% while 10.0% is influenced by other factors not included in this research variable.
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