Ponseti法治疗综合征相关先天性马蹄内翻:4-12年随访

H. Matar, D. Makki, N. Garg
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引用次数: 10

摘要

评估Ponseti方法治疗综合征相关(非特发性)先天性马蹄内翻的有效性。这是一项回顾性连续研究,在一个三级研究中心对所有用Ponseti方法治疗的综合征相关性马蹄内翻患者进行了为期12年的研究。最后随访的主要结果是畸形的功能矫正。共有16名(28英尺)儿童,平均随访7年(范围:4-12年)。平均发病年龄6.1周(范围2-17周)。畸形严重,平均皮拉尼评分为5.0(范围:3.0-6.0)。所有患儿均进行了初始矫正,平均进行了6次(范围:4-9)Ponseti铸型,并在21/28(75%)足部进行了腱-跟腱切断术。在最后的随访中,23/28(82%)英尺获得了满意的结果。Ponseti方法是治疗综合征相关性马蹄内翻的有效一线治疗方法,可实现功能性无痛足;儿童通常需要更多的石膏,并且有更高的复发风险。
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Treatment of syndrome-associated congenital talipes equinovarus using the Ponseti method: 4–12 years of follow-up
to evaluate the effectiveness of the Ponseti method in treating syndrome-associated (nonidiopathic) congenital talipes equinovarus. This was a retrospective consecutive review over a 12-year period in a tertiary centre of all patients with syndrome-associated talipes equinovarus treated with the Ponseti method. The primary outcome measure at the final follow-up was the functional correction of the deformity. There were 16 (28 feet) children, with an average follow-up of 7 years (range: 4–12). The average age at presentation was 6.1 (range: 2–17) weeks. Deformities were severe, with an average Pirani score of 5.0 (range: 3.0–6.0). Initial correction was achieved in all children, with an average of 6 (range: 4–9) Ponseti casts and a tendo-Achilles tenotomy performed in 21/28 (75%) feet. Satisfactory outcome at the final follow-up was achieved in 23/28 (82%) feet. The Ponseti method is an effective first-line treatment for syndrome-associated talipes equinovarus to achieve functional painless feet; children will often require more casts and have a higher risk of relapse.
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