黑海卡拉苏河底栖大型无脊椎动物多样性与水质

Eylem Aydemir Çil, Murat Özbek, Öztekin Yardım, S. Yıldız, Ayşe Taşdemir, Hamidreza Rasouli, Pınar Gürbüzer
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引用次数: 5

摘要

该研究在卡拉苏溪(土耳其黑海地区Sinop省)进行。本研究的目的是确定该河流的底栖大型无脊椎动物组成,并结合其一些环境特征(水温、pH值和溶解氧)来评估该河流的营养水平。2013年2月至2014年1月,在10个站点每月进行底栖大型无脊椎动物和环境变量采样。共调查标本18260份,鉴定类群175个。Chironomidae和Oligochaeta是物种丰富度最高的类群,分别有48和38个类群。BMWP和ASPT水质指数均为“轻度污染(II类)”或“未污染(I类)”水质水平。
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Diversity of benthic macroinvertebrates and water quality of Karasu Stream (Black Sea)
The study was conducted in Karasu Stream (Sinop Province, Black Sea Region of Turkey). The purpose of this study is, to determine the benthic macroinvertebrate composition of the stream, together with some of its environmental characteristics (water temperature, pH and dissolved oxygen) to evaluate the trophic level of the stream. Samplings of benthic macroinvertebrates and environmental variables were performed monthly at ten stations between February 2013 and January 2014. As a result, 18260 specimens were investigated and 175 taxa were determined. Chironomidae and Oligochaeta were the higher groups in terms of species richness with 48 and 38 taxa, respectively. The BMWP and ASPT indices indicate that all the stations belong to “slightly polluted (Class II)” or “unpolluted (Class I)” water quality levels.
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