拉贾斯坦邦潮湿的东南平原地区农民田间芥菜品种的农业评价

R. Bairwa, P. Meena, DrKamla Mahajani
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摘要

在2016-17年和2017-18年期间进行了农场试验,研究了不同芥菜品种在拉贾斯坦邦潮湿的东南平原地区(V)农民田间的比较表现。用四个新释放的芥菜品种RH 749 (T1)、NRCHB 101 (T2)、DRMRIJ 31 (T3)和NRCDR 2 (T4)与本地对照Bio 902 (T5)进行比较。在两年的研究中,芥菜品种DRMRIJ 31 (T3)显示更高的收益率将字符(数量的主要分支,二级分支机构的数量和每个工厂的长角果数),种子产量、总回报,净回报和效益成本比率超过749 RH (T1)、NRCHB 101 (T2)、NRCDR 2 (T4)和生物902 (T5),但在与NRCHB 101 (T2)和NRCDR 2 (T4)对种子产量、总回报,净回报和效益成本比率在2017 - 18年。与RH 749 (T1)、NRCHB 101 (T2)、nrrcdr 2 (T4)和BIO 902 (T5)相比,drmrij31 (T3)的种子产量分别高出19.46%、9.27%、14.07和22.39%。品种RH 749 (T1)的试验重量显著高于其他处理,但在2016-17期间与DRMRIJ 31 (T3)和NRCHB 101 (T2)相当,在2017-18期间与DRMRIJ 31 (T3)相当。
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On farm assessments of mustard varieties at farmers’ fields in humid south-eastern plain zone of Rajasthan
On farm trials were conducted during Rabi 2016-17 and 2017-18, to study the comparative performance of Mustard Varieties at Farmers Fields in Humid South-Eastern Plain Zone (V) of Rajasthan. Treatment comprising four newly released mustard varieties i.e. RH 749 (T1), NRCHB 101 (T2), DRMRIJ 31 (T3) and NRCDR 2 (T4) compared with local check Bio 902 (T5). During both the year of study, mustard variety DRMRIJ 31 (T3) revealed significantly higher yield attributing characters (number of primary branches, number of secondary branches and number of siliqua per plant), seed yield, gross return, net return and benefit cost ratio over RH 749 (T1), NRCHB 101 (T2), NRCDR 2 (T4) and Bio 902 (T5) but at par with NRCHB 101 (T2) and NRCDR 2 (T4) in respect to seed yield, gross return, net return and benefit cost ratio during 2017-18. On mean basis, mustard variety DRMRIJ 31 (T3) gave 19.46, 9.27, 14.07 and 22.39 per cent higher seed yield over RH 749 (T1), NRCHB 101 (T2), NRCDR 2 (T4), and BIO 902 (T5), respectively. Variety RH 749 (T1) recorded significantly higher test weight over rest of the treatments but at par with DRMRIJ 31 (T3) and NRCHB 101 (T2) during 2016-17 and with DRMRIJ 31 (T3) during 2017-18.
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