{"title":"三硫代碳酸乙烯的辐射还原:脉冲辐射分解研究","authors":"S.P. Ramnani , P.K. Bhattacharyya , S. Dhanya","doi":"10.1016/1359-0197(92)90218-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The reaction of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> with ethylene trihiocarbonate in aqueous medium has been investigated employing pulse radiolysis technique. The bimolecular rate constant for the reaction has been obtained as 3×10<sup>10</sup>dm<sup>3</sup>mol<sup>−1</sup>s<sup>−1</sup>. A transient absorption spectrum, with λ<sub>max</sub> at 315 nm, has been observed which is assigned to the neutral radical formed by the protonation of radical anion produced in the reaction of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> with ETTC. A similar absorption spectrum was also observed under the condition where the H atom instead of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> reacts with ETTC. The transient decayed by second-order kinetics with <em>k</em><sub>2</sub>=(9.1±1.0) ×10<sup>8</sup> dm<sup>3</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>. The <em>G</em>(-ETTC) has been determined from <sup>60</sup>Co λ-radiolysis as 3.1.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":14262,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry","volume":"40 6","pages":"Pages 519-521"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/1359-0197(92)90218-5","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Radiolytic reduction of ethylene trithiocarbonate: A pulse radiolysis study\",\"authors\":\"S.P. Ramnani , P.K. Bhattacharyya , S. Dhanya\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/1359-0197(92)90218-5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The reaction of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> with ethylene trihiocarbonate in aqueous medium has been investigated employing pulse radiolysis technique. The bimolecular rate constant for the reaction has been obtained as 3×10<sup>10</sup>dm<sup>3</sup>mol<sup>−1</sup>s<sup>−1</sup>. A transient absorption spectrum, with λ<sub>max</sub> at 315 nm, has been observed which is assigned to the neutral radical formed by the protonation of radical anion produced in the reaction of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> with ETTC. A similar absorption spectrum was also observed under the condition where the H atom instead of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> reacts with ETTC. The transient decayed by second-order kinetics with <em>k</em><sub>2</sub>=(9.1±1.0) ×10<sup>8</sup> dm<sup>3</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>. The <em>G</em>(-ETTC) has been determined from <sup>60</sup>Co λ-radiolysis as 3.1.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14262,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"40 6\",\"pages\":\"Pages 519-521\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1992-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/1359-0197(92)90218-5\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/1359019792902185\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/1359019792902185","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Radiolytic reduction of ethylene trithiocarbonate: A pulse radiolysis study
The reaction of e-aq with ethylene trihiocarbonate in aqueous medium has been investigated employing pulse radiolysis technique. The bimolecular rate constant for the reaction has been obtained as 3×1010dm3mol−1s−1. A transient absorption spectrum, with λmax at 315 nm, has been observed which is assigned to the neutral radical formed by the protonation of radical anion produced in the reaction of e-aq with ETTC. A similar absorption spectrum was also observed under the condition where the H atom instead of e-aq reacts with ETTC. The transient decayed by second-order kinetics with k2=(9.1±1.0) ×108 dm3 mol−1 s−1. The G(-ETTC) has been determined from 60Co λ-radiolysis as 3.1.