碱法处理马尾藻液体产品特性研究。来自亚齐兰格海滩

A. Asmara, E. Sedyadi, Ilma Fistannisa Zette
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引用次数: 2

摘要

众所周知,马尾藻含有潜在的成分,如必需营养素和矿物质,这对农业工业和环境都很重要。本研究旨在确定兰格海滩马尾藻的近似性质,并确定其液体产品的最佳提取时间。用0.1% KOH在80℃恒温条件下提取干海藻120 ~ 600 min。并对所得滤液的营养成分含量、pH、电导率(EC)和总溶解固形物(TDS)进行了定量分析。水分、灰分、纤维、碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪含量分别为7.16%、13.057、20.33、51.77、6.12和1.57%。pH、EC、TDS分别为4.69 ~ 7.27、0.013 ~ 0.078 dS。M -1和6.24-39.75毫克。分别是L -1。氮、磷、钾和有机碳含量分别为0.30 ~ 0.81、0.16 ~ 0.28、0.15 ~ 0.20和0.32 ~ 0.80%。同时,Na、Mg、Ca、Fe、Mn和Zn的含量分别为112.04 ~ 212.61、24.60 ~ 33.57、146.59 ~ 280.92、416.22 ~ 630.69、18.25 ~ 27.73和19.86 ~ 26.53 ppm。综上所述,提取时间为120 min为佳,所观察到的各项参数均在最小范围以上。
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Characteristics of Liquid Product of Alkaline Treated Sargassum polycystum C.A. Agardh. from Lange Beach, Aceh
Sargassum is known to have potential ingredient s, such as essential nutrients and minerals , which are important for agroindustry and the environment . This study aims to determine the proximate propertie s of  Sargassum polycystum  C.A. Agardh from Lange beach and the optimum extraction period arising the liquid product. The dried seaweed was extracted using 0.1% KOH at a constant temperature of 80°C for 120 – 600 mins. Furthermore, nutrients content , pH, electrical conductivity (EC ) and total dissolved solids (TDS) of the afforded filtrate w ere quantified. As a result, the moisture, ash, fibre, carbohydrate, protein, and fat content were 7.16, 13.057, 20.33, 51.77, 6.12, and 1.57%, respectively. The value of pH, EC, and TDS ranged around 4.69–7.27, 0.013–0.078 dS.m -1 , and 6.24–39.75 mg.L -1 , respectively. The level of N, P, K, and organic C, were estimated around 0.30–0.81, 0.16–0.28, 0.15–0.20, and 0.32–0.80%, respectively. Meanwhile, the content of Na, Mg, Ca, Fe, Mn, and Zn were observed from 112.04–212.61, 24.60–33.57, 146.59–280.92, 416.22–630.69, 18.25–27.73, and 19.86–26.53 ppm, respectively. In conclusion , extraction for 120 mins seems to be preferable , as the observed parameters were above the minimum range.
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