{"title":"埃博拉病毒。","authors":"","doi":"10.12688/f1000research.channels.230","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"• Family: Filoviridae; Genus: Ebolavirus • Virion morphology and size: Enveloped, helical, cross-striated nucleocapsid, filamentous or pleomorphic virions that are flexible with extensive branching, 80 nm in diameter and 970-1200 nm in length • Nucleic acid: Linear, negative-sense, single-stranded RNA, ~18,900 kb in length • Physicochemical properties: Stable at room temperature and can resist desiccation; inactivated at 60°C for 30 minutes; infectivity greatly reduced or destroyed by UV light and gamma irradiation, lipid solvents, b-propiolactone, formaldehyde, sodium hypochlorite, and phenolic disinfectants","PeriodicalId":74657,"journal":{"name":"Releve epidemiologique hebdomadaire","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"153","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ebola virus.\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.12688/f1000research.channels.230\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"• Family: Filoviridae; Genus: Ebolavirus • Virion morphology and size: Enveloped, helical, cross-striated nucleocapsid, filamentous or pleomorphic virions that are flexible with extensive branching, 80 nm in diameter and 970-1200 nm in length • Nucleic acid: Linear, negative-sense, single-stranded RNA, ~18,900 kb in length • Physicochemical properties: Stable at room temperature and can resist desiccation; inactivated at 60°C for 30 minutes; infectivity greatly reduced or destroyed by UV light and gamma irradiation, lipid solvents, b-propiolactone, formaldehyde, sodium hypochlorite, and phenolic disinfectants\",\"PeriodicalId\":74657,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Releve epidemiologique hebdomadaire\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"153\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Releve epidemiologique hebdomadaire\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.channels.230\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Releve epidemiologique hebdomadaire","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.channels.230","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
• Family: Filoviridae; Genus: Ebolavirus • Virion morphology and size: Enveloped, helical, cross-striated nucleocapsid, filamentous or pleomorphic virions that are flexible with extensive branching, 80 nm in diameter and 970-1200 nm in length • Nucleic acid: Linear, negative-sense, single-stranded RNA, ~18,900 kb in length • Physicochemical properties: Stable at room temperature and can resist desiccation; inactivated at 60°C for 30 minutes; infectivity greatly reduced or destroyed by UV light and gamma irradiation, lipid solvents, b-propiolactone, formaldehyde, sodium hypochlorite, and phenolic disinfectants