文化遗产灾难的后果

IF 0.3 0 ART Museum Worlds Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI:10.3167/armw.2019.070113
Sheila K. Hoffman, Dominique Poulot, Bruno Brulon-Soares, Joanna Cobley
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引用次数: 1

摘要

毫无疑问,我们生活在一个令人不安的时代。在世界各地的博物馆和文化遗产保护中,我们感受尤为强烈。作为各自文化的象征和缩影,博物馆被认为反映了社会,或者至少反映了社会的各个部分或某些历史时刻。但是,博物馆应该在多大程度上反映这些社会中人们的多样性,这是当前的问题。有时,这个问题似乎是一个内部问题——通常资金不足的机构在实践中努力将过去被编码为藏品的不公正与新发现的参观者意识结合起来,或者是关于博物馆在不再是“博物馆”之前应该如何多发声、民主和面向社会正义的理论辩论。这些斗争和辩论的后果似乎往往与普通居民的担忧相去甚远,他们可能只是偶尔参观博物馆或历史遗迹。我们对这种漠视的看法可能会让人质疑我们工作的影响。但在危机时期,这种怀疑被消除了,文化遗产的相关性变得清晰起来。危机往往使最重要的事情变得清晰。这并不奇怪。在这个特别的章节中,我们将探讨有时令人惊讶的后果。
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Aftermath of Cultural Heritage Disasters
There is no doubt that we live in fraught times. In the world of museums and cultural heritage protection, we feel it keenly. As symbols and microcosms of respective cultures, museums are thought to reflect society or, at the very least, sections of society or certain historical moments. But the extent to which museums should and do reflect the diversity of people in those societies is the question du jour. Sometimes, it seems as if this question is an internal one—the practical struggle of often underfunded institutions to square the injustices of a past that is encoded into collections with a newfound awareness of visitors, or the theoretical debate about just how multivocal, democratic, and oriented toward social justice a museum can be before it ceases to be a “museum.” The consequences of such struggles and debates can often seem far removed from the concerns of ordinary residents, who may only occasionally visit museums or heritage monuments. Our perception of this disregard perhaps calls into question the impact of our work. But in times of crisis, that doubt is removed and the relevance of cultural heritage becomes clear. Crisis often crystallizes what is most important. That is not surprising. In this special section, we explore the sometimes surprising nature of the aftermath.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
15.40%
发文量
0
审稿时长
16 weeks
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