5G动态频谱管理

S. Mumtaz, A. Al-Dulaimi, V. Frascolla, D. Niyato, K. Briggs
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本专题部分的文章重点关注第五代(5G)通信的动态频谱管理,预计在不久的将来5G通信将继续强劲增长。在过去十年中,全球移动数据流量每年大约翻一番,预计这一增长将继续不减,这主要是由于标准机构规定的新服务和新功能的引入。因此,无线行业被要求满足移动数据需求增长的1000倍,这是5G系统设计必须解决的最具挑战性的要求之一。有各种各样的机会来提高网络容量,例如,通过开发先进的接收器技术,新颖的合作多点传输方案,创新的多天线解决方案,最后,有效和广泛地部署异构网络。不幸的是,这些可预见的小电池和大电池技术创新似乎不足以达到1000的目标。支持所需数据流量的关键因素之一是利用额外的频带,并保证访问尽可能多的授权和未授权频谱。因此,无线研究团体必须更多地关注增强的、更有效的、全新的频谱管理技术。
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Dynamic Spectrum Management for 5G
The articles in this special section focus on dynamic spectrum management for fifth generation (5G) communications which is expected to continue strong growth in the near future. In the last decade global mobile data traffic has approximately doubled each year, growth that is projected to continue unabated, due mainly to the introduction of new services and features specified by standards bodies. Thus, the wireless industry is asked to fulfill an increase in mobile data demand by a factor of 1000, which is one of the most challenging requirements that the 5G system design has to address. There are various opportunities to enhance the network capacity, for example, by exploiting advanced receiver techniques, novel cooperative multipoint transmissions schemes, innovative multi-antenna solutions, and finally, an effective and broad deployment of heterogeneous networks. Unfortunately, these foreseen technical innovations on small cells and macrocells seem insufficient to reach the 1000 target. One of the key enablers that can allow supporting the required data traffic is to exploit additional bands, and to guarantee access to as much licensed and unlicensed spectrum as possible. Therefore, the wireless research community has to focus much more on enhanced, more effective, and also completely new spectrum management techniques.
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