多义词和se +附词结构对带有动词call的第三人称附词变化的影响

Ángel Vargas Manzano
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摘要

本文以墨西哥西班牙语为例,描述了用第三人称定语指称动词llamar的直接宾语所呈现的语言情境。在西班牙语的语法传统中,对第三人称限定词变化现象的研究主要集中在描述其变化在不同类型动词中的一般作用,但很少有分析对一个动词进行详细的研究,观察其限定词的行为。虽然规范建议使用限定词lo(s)和la(s)来表达动词llamar的直接宾语,但该动词自产生以来就出现了变化,这意味着也存在使用限定词le(s)的可能性。数据分析表明,在墨西哥,人们倾向于使用这个动词的leísta解决方案,这主要是由于动词的“指示”意义,以及使用se + clitic结构。
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El efecto de la polisemia y las construcciones de se + clítico en la variación en los clíticos de tercera persona con el verbo llamar
This paper describes the linguistic situation presented by the third person clitics used to refer to the direct object of the verb llamarwith data from Mexican Spanish. In the Hispanic grammatical tradition, studies on the phenomenon of the variation of third person clitics have focused on describing how their variability works in a general way with different types of verbs, however, there are very few analyzes in which a detailed study is made with a verb to observe the behavior of its clitics. Although the norm recommends expressing the direct object of the verb llamar with the clitics lo(s) and la(s), this verb has presented variation since its origins, it means, there is also the possibility of using the clitics le(s). The analysis of the data indicates that in Mexico there is a tendency to favor leísta solutions with this verb and this is mainly motivated by the “designativa” meaning of the verb, as well as by the use of se + clitic constructions.
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M.ª Ángeles García Aranda. La enseñanza de la pronunciación española en Estados Unidos (1811-1910). Berlín: Peter Lang. 2022. 251 pp. ISBN: 978-3-631-87673-2. Carmen Curcó, Semántica. Una introducción al significado lingüístico en español. Estados Unidos, Routledge, 2021, 278 pp. ISBN: 978-0-367-85745-5. Morfopragmática del aumentativo en español: el caso de México La gramaticalización de las locuciones preposicionales con miras a y con miras de a partir de su análisis en los corpus CORDE y CREA Las construcciones de adverbio locativo + posesivo: el caso de la provincia de Jaén, España
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