HiFocus Mid-Scala和HiFocus 1J电极阵列的比较:角插入深度和语音感知结果

M. Annerie van der Jagt, J. Briaire, Berit M. Verbist, J. Frijns
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引用次数: 23

摘要

HiFocus Mid-Scala (MS)电极阵列最近被引入市场。这种预先弯曲的设计具有目标中标量耳蜗内位置,追求无创伤插入和神经刺激的最佳距离。在这项研究中,我们前瞻性地研究了HiFocus MS电极阵列植入6个月后的角度插入深度和语音感知结果,并与HiFocus 1J侧壁电极阵列进行了回顾性比较。MS人群(n = 96)的平均角度插入深度为470°。这比1J电极阵列(n = 110)浅50°,但更一致。在一个亚组中,仅包括术前语音感知评分和耳聋持续时间(MS = 32, 1J = 32)匹配的语后、单侧植入、成人人工耳蜗受者的听力学评估显示,MS组和1J组的语音感知结果无差异。此外,语音感知结果不受角插入深度和频率不匹配的影响。
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Comparison of the HiFocus Mid-Scala and HiFocus 1J Electrode Array: Angular Insertion Depths and Speech Perception Outcomes
The HiFocus Mid-Scala (MS) electrode array has recently been introduced onto the market. This precurved design with a targeted mid-scalar intracochlear position pursues an atraumatic insertion and optimal distance for neural stimulation. In this study we prospectively examined the angular insertion depth achieved and speech perception outcomes resulting from the HiFocus MS electrode array for 6 months after implantation, and retrospectively compared these with the HiFocus 1J lateral wall electrode array. The mean angular insertion depth within the MS population (n = 96) was found at 470°. This was 50° shallower but more consistent than the 1J electrode array (n = 110). Audiological evaluation within a subgroup, including only postlingual, unilaterally implanted, adult cochlear implant recipients who were matched on preoperative speech perception scores and the duration of deafness (MS = 32, 1J = 32), showed no difference in speech perception outcomes between the MS and 1J groups. Furthermore, speech perception outcome was not affected by the angular insertion depth or frequency mismatch.
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