离轴涡旋光束中的横向光电流

Satyajit Maji, M. Brundavanam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑了光束嵌套时单点或多点离轴涡分布。研究了当光束嵌套分数阶涡相、光束包含任意分布的点涡以及两个或多个整数阶涡场叠加时,光束所产生的有效拓扑电荷。当考虑每个光子的平均轨道角动量时,该光束所产生的轨道角动量通常是一个分数。根据点涡的分布,光束可能携带一个净横向线性动量,这决定了光束所进行的OAM的性质。当光束中存在多个离轴涡旋时,横向坡印亭矢量也会出现鞍点,鞍点揭示了这种光学涡旋光束的复杂拓扑结构。©Anita Publications。版权所有。
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Transverse optical current in off-axis vortex beams
Optical beams nesting single or more off-axial distribution of point vortices is considered. The effective topological charge carried out by the beam is explored when the beam is nesting a fractional order vortex phase, beam containing an arbitrary distribution of point vortices as well as when two or more integer order vortex fields are superposed. The orbital angular momentum (OAM) carried out by this beam is generally a fractional number when average OAM per photon is considered. Depending on the distribution of the point vortices the beam may carry a net transverse linear momentum which dictates the nature of the OAM carried out by the beams. When more than one off-axis vortex is present within the beam, the transverse Poynting vector also exhibits saddle points which reveal intricate topological structure of such optical vortex beams. © Anita Publications. All rights reserved.
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