每个人都想成为一名经理:关于男子气概、微观法西斯主义和管理圈

IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL European Journal of Psychotherapy & Counselling Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI:10.1080/13642537.2022.2090588
M. Bazzano
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引用次数: 1

摘要

manosphere的出现及其在网上推广与另类右翼有关的狭隘的男子气概观,其对女权主义的敌意和明确的厌女症已被定性为与主流心理和文化价值观相关的异常。本文部分扩展了瓜塔里的《人人都想成为法西斯主义者》,认为两者之间存在着深刻的连续性。他们都有一种关于韧性的意识形态:这是一种误导人的观念,主导着当前对男子气概的表现。他们都有数据主义的意识形态,即认为世界可以简化为抽象的数据和可测量的逻辑。他们都有微观法西斯主义的做法,即渴望更多的管理、秩序和控制,这与人类内在的矛盾心理有关。在我们的后民权身份政治时代,白人“受伤”的男子气概伪装成一种“不同”和“边缘化”的身份,与之相关的是,觉醒的资本主义和觉醒的消费文化的平淡口号并没有真正的反对。目前,大多数男性气概的文化表征都是本质主义的。心理疗法的理论和实践能否帮助构建新的表现形式,将男性气概作为一种表现性的、流动的,并作为一种更深层次的探究形式的转折点?
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Everybody wants to be a manager: On masculinity, microfascism and the manosphere
ABSTRACT The emergence of the manosphere with its online promotion of a blinkered view of masculinity associated with the alt-right, its hostility to feminism and explicit misogyny has been characterized as aberrant in relation to mainstream psychological and cultural values. Partly expanding on Guattari’s Everybody Wants to be a Fascist, this paper argues that there is instead a profound continuity between the two. They both share an ideology of resilience: a misleading notion dominating current representations of masculinity. They both share the ideology of dataism, i.e. the view that the world can be reduced to abstracted data and measurable logic. They both share practices of microfascism, i.e. a yearning for more management, order and control in relation to the intrinsic ambivalence of being human. In our post-civil-rights era of identity politics, white ‘injured’ masculinity masquerades as a ‘different’ and ‘marginalized’ identity in relation to which the bland slogans of woke capitalism and woke consumer-culture present no real opposition. At present, most cultural representations of masculinity are essentialist. Can psychotherapy theory and practice help construct new representations of masculinity as performative, fluid and as a turning point to a deeper form of inquiry?
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36
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